organic structure 3

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8 Terms

1
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why does boiling point increases when Mr increases?

increased strength of london dispersion forces

2
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general formula for aldehydes and ketones

CnH2nO

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ester general formula

CnH2nO2

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stereoisomers definition

isomers with same order of atoms but different spatial arrangements

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cis vs trans isomers

two functional groups on opposite/same side of double bond

<p>two functional groups on opposite/same side of double bond</p>
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enantiomers definition

optical isomers that are non-superimposable mirror images of each other

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optically active definition

compounds that can rotate under a plane polarised light

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racemic mixture definition

mixture consisting equal amounts of each enantiomers