1.2.4-1.2.5

Cells

Cells

They build up the tissue. Smalles living organism.

Tissues

Group of cells with structure that build up the organs.

Organs

A group of Organs will build up the organ systems.

Organ system

made up of organs and works to perform one or more functions.

Central Nervous system

Processes information and makes decisions by sendinfg signals back to the body. Contains the brain and Spinal Cord.

Peripheral Nervous System

Brings information in from the outside world and to the CNS for processing

Frontal lobe

Front of the brain. Controls emotions and behavior. Is also used for planning and using info.

Temporal Lobe

Side of the Brain. processes language and stores information

Porietal Lobe

Top of the brain. Crucial in integrating sensory and visible information.

Occipital Lobe

Recieves and processes sensory nerve impulses from the eyes

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)

Blunt force to the head causing trauma in the brain.

Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE)

A progressive degeneratoion of the brain causing it to die off eventually.

Epithelial Tissues

it is tissue composed of epithelial cells aligned in sheets. Connected to one another.

Connective tissue

it is tissue that supports and connects the tissue in the body along with attatching muscle to the bone

Nervous Tissue

It makes up nerves the spinal cord and brain.

Muscle tissue

It makes up the muscles in the body. Can be smooth, striated, or cardiac.

Atrium

The Upper Chammber of the heart.

Ventricle

Lower Chambers of the heart.

Valve

Seperates the ventricles and moderates them from spilling straight into the veins

Tricuspid valve

The valve splitting the Right ventricle and Right atrium

Mitral valve

The valve splitting the left ventricle and left atrium

Aortic valve

The valve splitting the opening to the aorta

Pulmonary Valve

The valve slpitting the opening to the pulmonary artery

Arteries

Consistes of the Pulmonary artery and Aorta. These pool into their respective areas. Aorta- Body Pulmonary- Lungs

Pulmonary Artery

Delivers unoxygenated blood to the lungs

Aorta

Delivers oxygenated blood to the body

Veins

The veins deliver the blood they have just recieved from the body or lung to the apropriate atrium. Superior/ inferior vena cava- RA Pulmonary Vein- LA

Superior vena cava

Carries deoxygenated blood to the Right atrium

Pulmonary Vein

The vein that carries oxygenated blood to the Left Atrium

Systemic Circulation

circulation that supplies blood to all the body and then back to the heart

Pulmonary Circulation

flow of blood from the heart to the lungs and back to the heart

Angina

The coronary artery is partially occluded. Causes heart pain because of the reduced blood flow.

Atherosclerosis with thrombus

Disease causing build up of plaque in the inner artery walls. Damages inner walls too.

Myocardial infarction (Heart attack)

Blood flow is reduced causing the Heart to slowly die off.

Aortic Valve stenosis

When the aortic valve narrows and partially blocks the blood flow to the heart.

Patent Foramen Ovale

Birth defect where there is a hole bresent between the two upper chambers (atrium)

Congestive Heart failure

Right ventricle wall is weak and the blood will stay within the ventricles. The left ventricle wall becomes to ineffective to pump blood.

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

The walls of the left ventricle become thick and stiff so the heart cannot take in or pump out enough blood to supply body

Ventricular Septal Defect

It is an unusual hole in the wall between the two ventricles

Bacterial Endocarditis

It's when clumps of bacteria and other cells begin to form on the heart's valves.

Annas Heart

Ventricle Septum defect. Hole in the middle of the two ventricles. Could have lead to the deoxygenated and oxygenated blood mixing causing her death.

What is 1

Right Atrium (pic)

What is 2

Left Atrium (pic)

What is 3

Right ventricle (pic)

What is 4

Left ventricle (pic)

What is 5

Pulmonary Artery (pic)

What is 6

Aorta (pic)

What is 7

Superior Vena Cava (pic)

What is 8

Inferior Vena Cava (pic)

What is 9

Pulmonary vein (pic)

What is A

Tricuspid (pic)

What is B

Pulmonary valve

What is C

Aortic Valve

What is D

Mitral Valve

What is E

Septum