The end of world war 2 (1945)

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1945

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13 Terms

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Big Three

The leaders of the victorious countries in World War II, namely Franklin Roosevelt (USA), Winston Churchill (Britain), and Joseph Stalin (Soviet Union).

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Tehran Conference

The first meeting of the Big Three held in 1943 to discuss wartime strategy and post-war arrangements.

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Yalta Conference

The second meeting of the Big Three in February 1945, where agreements were reached despite ongoing fighting.

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Post-War Tensions

The growing distrust and conflict between the USA and the Soviet Union that emerged during and after World War II.

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D-Day

The Allied invasion of Western Europe on June 6, 1944, which was delayed and caused concern for Stalin.

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Soviet Casualties

The estimated 20-25 million military and civilian casualties suffered by the Soviet Union during World War II.

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Atomic Bomb

A powerful weapon developed during the war, with two bombs dropped on Japan in August 1945, leading to significant casualties.

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Potsdam Conference

The third major conference held in July 1945 to discuss post-war territorial organization in Europe.

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Eastern Europe Occupation

The control of Eastern European countries by Soviet troops after World War II, leading to the establishment of communist governments.

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Truman's Presidency

Harry Truman replaced Franklin Roosevelt as President of the USA during the final stages of World War II.

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Soviet Isolation

The USSR's return to isolation after the defeat of Japan, as the common enemy was removed.

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Communist Governments

The establishment of communist regimes in Eastern European countries under Soviet influence after the war.

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Independent Communism

The formation of communist governments in Yugoslavia and Albania that were not under Soviet control.