Internet Connections Lesson 4: Fiber Connections

Fiber Connections

Technology increasingly deployed by Internet service providers to deliver faster, more reliable Internet.

What are the two main types of fiber-optic connections?

FTTC and FTTP.

Fiber to the Curb

Involves fiber optic cable running to a pedestal or distribution point near the property.

What does FTTC stand for?

Fiber to the Curb.

What are the basics of how FTTC works?

By connecting a cable (often coax), to a pedestal or distribution point near a property that serves as an end point for fiber connection.

What is the main benefit to using FTTC?

Delivers faster speeds over the fiber backbone while using existing coax for the last segment.

Fiber to the Premises

Used to bring the fiber optic cable directly into your home or office.

What is FTTP short for?

Fiber to the Premises.

What is the key benefit to using FTTP?

Provides the fastest and most reliable connection as the signal remains in the optical domain into the building.

What are the basics of how FTTP works?

The fiber connection is terminated within the building and connects to an ONT, converting the optical signal to an electrical signal for the router.

What cable is used between an ONT and a router?

Copper twisted pair patch cable.

What is the main benefit of using FTTP?

It offers higher speeds and reliability than FTTC.

How are fiber connections categorized?

Based on where the fiber connection terminates