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Which organs store without discharging?
Zang Organs
Which organs discharge without storing?
Fu Organs
Organ Function:
Smooth Flow of Qi
Stores Blood
Liver
Organ Function:
Circulates Blood
Houses Mind
Controls Sweat
Heart
Organ Function:
Protects the Heart
PC
Organ Function:
Governs Transformation and Transportation
Controls the Raising of Qi
Controls Blood
Spleen
Organ Function:
Dominates Qi and controls Respiration
Controls Dispersing and Descending
Regulates Water Passages
Lung
Organ Function:
Stores Essence and Governs Birth, Growth, Reproduction, and Development
Governs Water
Controls the Reception of Qi
Kidney
Which organ controls judgement?
GB
Which organ separates fluids?
Small Intestine
Which organ is the origin of fluids?
Stomach
Which organ controls certain emotions?
Urinary Bladder
What are the functions of the Liver?
1. Stores Blood
2. Smoothen Flow of Qi
3. Controls sinews
4. Manifests in the nails
5. Opens into the eyes
6. Controls tears
7. Houses the Ethereal Soul (Hun)
8. Affected by Anger
What is the yin aspect of LV?
Store blood
What is the yang aspect of LV?
Smoothen flow of Qi
Which organ regulates menstruation?
Liver
Which organ moistens eyes and sinews?
Liver
What does the contraction and relaxation of sinews and tendons depend on?
Moisture from LV blood
Eye Issues from LV Blood: blurred vision, floaters, myopia, dry, gritty eyes
LV Blood Deficiency
Eyes Issues from LV Blood: dry, gritty eyes
LV Yin Deficiency
Eye Issues from LV Blood: painful eyeballs
LV Blood Stasis
Eyes Issues from LV Blood: watery eyes
LV Yang Rising
Eyes Issues from LV Blood: dry, bloodshot, eyes (may also be red, swollen, and painful)
LV Fire
Eye Issues from LV Blood: eyeballs moving
LV Wind
LV is not the only organ that affects eyes:
chronic eye disease
Decline of KD Essence
LV is not the only organ that affects eyes:
pain and redness of the eye
HT Fire
LV is not the only organ that affects eyes:
failing eyesight and dryness of the eye
KD Yin Deficiency
Basal Fluids, which lubricate the eyes, are what kind of fluid?
Ye fluid
Reflex Fluids, which occur when a foreign body enters the eyes, are what kind of fluid?
Jin Fluid
Which organ affects emotional state, affects digestion, and affects secretion of Bile?
Liver
How is the Hun in -
LV Blood Normal
LV Blood Weak
LV Blood/Yin Very Weak
LV Blood Normal - Hun is firmly rooted and can help with a sense of direction in life
LV Blood Weak - Hun is not rooted and cannot give us a sense of direction in life
LV Blood/Yin Very Weak - Hun may even leave the body temporarily at night during sleep or just before going to sleep
Dreams of being angry
Liver - excess condition
Dreams of very fragrant mushrooms
Liver - deficiency condition
In spring, dreams of lying under a tree without being able to get up
Liver - deficiency condition
Dreams of forests in the mountains
Liver - deficiency condition
(Remember in deficiency liver conditions you'll see the color green - that's why you may see forests, mushrooms (which happen to be in forests), and spring)
Sayings for the Liver:
LV is the _____ organ.
LV influences ____ and _____.
LV controls _____.
LV is a regulating, ______, and _____ organ.
LV loathes _____.
LV can cause _____.
LV arises from the _____ side.
LV is the resolute organ.
LV influences rising and growth.
LV controls planning.
LV is a regulating, balancing, and balancing organ.
LV loathes wind.
LV can cause convulsions.
LV arises from the left side.
What are the functions of the Heart?
1. Governs Blood
2. Controls the Blood Vessels
3. Manifests in complexion
4. Houses the Mind (Shen)
5. Related to Joy
6. Opens into the tongue
7. Controls sweat
Food-Qi is transformed into Blood in the _________
Heart
________ controls the circulation of Blood
Heart
In TCM, what organs also circulate Blood other than HT?
LU, SP, LV
_______ Blood influences the menstruation indirectly. And through which organ?
Heart/PC
(In differential, PC has menstruation issues unlike HT)
________ INFLUENCES the STATE of the Blood Vessels
1. IF hardening of Blood Vessels (arteriosclerosis) - Dx?
2. IF weak pulse or irregular beat - Dx?
Heart
1. HT Blood Stasis
2. HT Deficiency
HT is reflected on the face so how does it present in these cases:
HT Blood Deficiency
HT Yang Deficiency
HT Blood Stasis
HT Heat
HT Blood Deficiency - dull
HT Yang Deficiency - bright white
HT Blood Stasis - purplish or dark
HT Heat - red
Be careful with case studies. If its a long drawn out with other colors or adjectives do not jump to HT.
Which organ - mental activity (including emotions), consciousness, memory, thinking, sleep
Heart - Shen (mind)
What leads to overstimulation of HT and makes it larger?
Excessive Joy
What causes pulse to become slow and slightly overflowing but empty?
Sudden Joy
________ influences the tongue itself and influences talking and speech
Heart
_________ (HT) and _______ _______ (sweat) have a common origin.
Therefore, if have -
1. HT Qi/Yang Deficiency
2. HT Yin Deficiency
Blood/Body Fluids
Therefore, if have -
1. HT Qi/Yang Deficiency - spontaneous sweating
2. HT Yin Deficiency - night sweating
Dreams of laughing
Excess HT condition
Dreams of mountains, fire, and smoke
Deficiency HT condition
Dreams of fire
Deficiency HT condition
In summer, dreams of volcanic eruptions
Deficiency HT condition
HT Sayings:
HT loathes ______.
HT controls _____.
HT loathes Heat.
HT controls speech.
In the Ying stage of WenBing what does PC heat consist of?
High fever and delirium
As an organ, PC is linked to _____.
As a channel, PC is linked to _____.
As an organ, PC is linked to HT.
As a channel, PC is linked to SJ.
PC channel influences _____ Qi.
Zong
Which PC Dx do you see with -
1. Depression, anxiety
2. Anxiety, insomnia, agitation
3. mental confusion, mental illness
1. PC Blood Deficiency
2. PC Blood-Heat
3. PC Phlegm
______ problems can cause PC pathology.
Relationship
1. Normal Healthy: Minister Fire flares upwards to ____,____,____, and flows downward to _____.
2. Pathological Minister Fire flares upwards to harass _____.
1. LV, GB, PC/KD
2. PC
PC may affect menstruation because it is related to __________ __________.
Uterus Vessel (Bao Mai)
In issues of menstruation, what are the PC Dx?
1. scanty periods or amenorrhea
2. heavy periods
3. painful periods
1. Deficiency
2. PC Fire
3. PC Blood Stasis
What is the function of the Spleen?
1. Governs transformation and Transportation
2. Controls the ascending of Qi
3. Controls blood
4. Controls the muscles and four limbs
5. Opens into the mouth and manifests in the lips
6. Controls saliva
7. Houses the Intellect (Yi)
8. Affected by Pensiveness
SP separates usable from unusable: "pure" to _____, "impure" to _____.
LU/intestine
What does SP control the ascending of?
Qi
_____ ascends Clear Yang and _____ descends Turbid Yin.
SP/ST
What can prolapse in Qi deficiency?
Uterus, ST, KD, UB, Anus
What functions does SP have in that it controls blood?
1. Keep blood in vessels
2. Makes blood
Chewing food prepares SP to T&T:
1. IF no taste, or "flat" or "sticky" taste, no appetite - Dx?
2. IF sweet taste - Dx?
1. Deficiency
2. Heat (BUT will be contradicted later - in test questions it maybe damp-heat or cold-damp but all 3 will not be together so one of these will be the correct answer)
Lips are the indicator of the state of the SP. Dx?
1. rosy and moist
2. pale lips
3. dry lips
1. normal
2. deficiency
3. heat
Which organ controls the thin and clear fluid from the parotid gland? What is this substance?
Spleen/Saliva
Which organ controls the thick and turbid fluid of the maxillary gland and sublingual gland? What is this substance?
Kidney/Spittle
_______ is for clear thinking and _______ term memory
Heart/long term
Know it by heart ;)
________ nourishes the brain and influences ________ term memory
Kidney/short term
Dreams of singing and being very heavy
SP Excess condition
Dreams of being hungry
SP Deficiency condition
In late summer, dreams of building a house
SP Deficiency condition
Dreams of abysses in mountains and of marshes
SP Deficiency condition
(think of marshes as stagnant still water that is turbid - think of damp)
Sayings:
SP governs the _____ _____.
SP _____ fluid for ST.
SP is the root of __________ Qi.
SP is the origin of _____ and _____.
SP raises the _____ _____ upwards.
SP loathes _____.
SP likes _____.
SP governs the four limbs.
SP transforms fluids for the ST.
SP is the root of Post-heaven Qi.
SP is the origin of birth and development. (post-birth so post-heaven)
SP raises the Clear (Yang) upwards.
SP loathes Dampness.
SP likes Dryness.
What are the functions of the Lung?
1. Govern Qi and respiration
2. Control Channels and Blood vessels
3. Control diffusing and descending of Qi and Body Fluids
4. Regulate all physiological activities
5. Regulate water passages
6. Control the skin and the space between skin and muscles
7. Manifest in the body hair
8. Open into nose
9. Control nasal mucus
10. House the Corporeal Soul (Po)
11. Affected by worry, grief, and sadness
LU Governs Qi and Respiration: _____ qi + _____ qi = _____ qi + _____ qi = _____ qi and LU spread this Qi down
Qing Qi (air) + Gu Qi (food) = Zong Qi (gathering qi) + Yuan Qi (parents) = Zhen Qi and LU spread this Qi down.
LU govern Qi ==> control all (acupuncture) channels
Qi is the commander of Blood, therefore, LU influences all blood vessels.
Which point is the influential point of blood vessels?
LU 9
What two things does LU diffuse?
1. Qi - for wei qi
2. Body Fluids - for sweating
What two things does LU descend?
1. Qi - to KD (the inhalation is grasped by the KD and pulled down)
2. Body Fluids - to KD/UB
LU disperse Wei Qi and body fluids over entire body between skin and muscles.
Dx - we are invaded by exterior pathogenic factors (flu)
LU Deficiency condition
LU disperses Jin-Ye to moisten skin and regulate pores (sweat).
1. Dx - spontaneous sweating
2. Dx - no sweating with edema
1. LU Deficiency condition
2. LU Excess condition
Where does Lung send fluids down to?
KD and UB
Dx - chest congestion ==> SOB, cough, urine retention, asthma
LU Deficiency condition
LU hates _____.
Dryness
Dx - dry and scaly skin
LU Deficiency condition
LU diffuse Qi and fluids to the skin and body hair
1. Dx - hair lustrous
2. Dx - brittle and dry hair
1. Normal diffusing
2. Abnormal diffusing
LU open into the nose for respiration (ease of breathing and sense of smell depend on the LU)
1. Dx - stuffy nose, loss of sense of smell and sneezing
2. Dx - bleeding (epistaxis)
1. LU Deficiency
2. LU Heat
The nose is properly moistened by LU's diffusing of Qi and fluids
Dx
1. nasal discharge or a stuffed nose
2. thick yellow nasal mucus
3. nasal mucus is insufficient and the nasal mucosa is too dry
1. LU's D&D action impared
2. LU Heat or Phlegm-Heat
3. LU Dryness
This soul is formed at conception and dies with the body.
PO (Corporeal Soul)
It is the 'physical soul' in charge of all physiological processes
PO is responsible for feelings, sensations, and is affected by which 3 emotions?
1. Worry - knots qi - so you'll see shoulder and breast tension
2. Sadness - depletes qi - tiredness, fine pulse, feeble weepy voice
3. Grief - depletes qi - same as sadness
All 3 will have chest tightness, slight breathlessness
Dreams of weeping
LU Excess
Dreams of worry and fear, or crying and flying
LU Excess
Dreams of white objects or bloody killings.
LU Deficiency
Dreams in Autumn, battles/war
LU Deficiency
Dreams of flying and seeing strange objects made of gold or iron
LU Deficiency
Gold and irons are metals ;)
Sayings:
LU control the _____ _____.
LU loathe _____.
LU govern _____ _____.
LU are delicate _____.
LU control the 100 vessels.
LU loathe cold.
LU govern the voice.
LU are delicate organ.