Rules of Noon Sakin and Tanween

Noon Saakinah

Noon with no Harakah or with a Sukoon sign on it.

Tanween

Noon Saakinah which comes at the end of the nouns. It is pronounced but not written as Noon Saakinah.

Izhar Halqi Rule 1 of Noon Saakinah and Tanween

"Clear"

Izhaar Letters (The Throat letter)

خ، غ، ح، ع، ه، ء

Pronouncing Izhaar Halqi

If a Noon Saakin or a Tanween is followed by any of the six throat letters, The Noon Saakin or the Tanween is pronounced clearly from its respective origination without Ghunnah.

Iqlaab meaning

"To turn over"

Iqlaab letters

ب

Pronouncing Iqlaab

If a Noon Saakin or Tanween is followed by "ب", it is converted into a hidden Meen with separating between lips. And the reader should make Ghunnah for 2 beats

Idghaam meaning

"To mix" or to "put one thing into another". It is the mixing or entering

of a Saakin letter into a Mutaharrik letter following it, so that they became a single Mushaddad letter.

Idghaam Letters

There are six letters of Idghaam which are collected in the word "يرملون" or ي، ر، م، ل، و، ن

Idghaam with Ghunnah

If the Noon Saakin or the Tanween is followed by any of these four

letters, the reader should make Idghaam with Ghunnah for 2 beats.

Idghaam with Ghunnah letters

ينمو or و، ن، م، ي

Pronouncing Idghaam with Ghunnah

Skip the Noon or Tanween and Pronounce Ghunna with the following

letter for 2 beats

Idghaam without Ghunnah

If the Noon Saakin or the Tanween is followed by any of these two

letters, there is no Ghunnah while making the Idghaam.

Idghaam without Ghunnah letters

ل or ر

Pronouncing Idghaam without Ghunnah

Skip the Noon or Tanween and Pronounce ل or ر without Ghunna

Ikhfaa Haqiqi means

"To hide", It is the pronunciation Of Noon Saakina or Tanween In a way so that

the sound is between Idghaam and Izhaar.

Letters of Ikhfaa

Any letter other than the lettes of Izhaar, Iqlaab or Idghaam letters.

2 type of Ghunnah for Ikhfaa

Heavy Ghunnah and Light Ghunnah

Heavy Ghunnah

If the Noon Saakina or the Tanween is followed by one of the heavy

letters ( خ ص ض غ ط ق ظ), the Sound of Ghunnah should also be heavy

Light Ghunnah

If the Noon Saakin or the Tanween is followed by a light letter, the sound of Ghunnah should be light.