Anatomy Brain Dissection + Brain Functions

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47 Terms

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cerebellum

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cerebral aqueduct (between 3rd+4th ventricle)

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corpus callosum

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dura mater

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fourth ventricle

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third ventricle

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frontal lobe

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gray matter

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gyrus

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hippocampal gyrus

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hippocampus

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lateral ventricle

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medulla

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midbrain

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occipital lobe

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olfactory bulb

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optic chiasm

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parietal lobe

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pituitary gland

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pons

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sulcus

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temporal lobe

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thalamus

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transverse fissure

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longitudinal fissure

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uncus

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white matter

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arachnoid mater

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optic nerve

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corpus callosum

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hypothalamus

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occipital lobe

the area of the brain that allows us to interpret what we are seeing

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frontal cortex

where the frontal eye field used to scan stationary objects is found

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reticular activating system

the area of the brainstem that plays a role in consciousness and the awake/sleep cycles

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parietal lobe (postcentral gyrus)

the area of the brain responsible for primary somatosensory information such as touch and proprioception

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temporal lobe (auditory cortex)

the area that determines if sound is speech, music, or noise

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corpus callosum

this area allows for communication between both hemispheres

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hippocampus

the specific area damaged by the character in 50 First Dates that is responsible for converting short-term memory into long-term memory

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frontal lobe

the specific area of the brain that should be protected to preserve higher intellectual activities such as concentration, planning, and problem-solving

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cerebellum

the area responsible for storing muscle memory

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medulla

center for coughing, sneezing, swallowing, vomiting

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hypothalamus

the area that helps maintain homeostasis

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wernicke’s area

damage to this area would prevent a person from being able to comprehend verbal and written language

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amygdala

the area important in decoding emotions

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cerebellum/precentral gyrus

the region used to track moving objects and maintain posture

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broca’s area

if someone has lost the ability to speak, but can understand, they probably have damaged this area

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whole brain

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