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These flashcards cover key concepts from the lecture on Christian theology and worship, focusing on the position of Jesus, the role of the Holy Spirit, creation beliefs, and the nature of worship.
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What does Logos mean in Christian theology?
Logos means reason, order, and harmony.
Who is referred to as the Logos or the Word?
The Logos is the Second Person of the Trinity, known as God the Son.
What is the significance of John 1:1?
It states 'In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God,' indicating the divine nature of Jesus.
How did God create the universe according to Christian belief?
God created the universe ex nihilo, meaning 'out of nothing'.
What is the Christian perspective on the creation of the universe?
Fundamentalist Christians believe in a literal six-day creation, while other Christians accept the Big Bang and evolution.
What is the role of the Holy Spirit at creation?
The Holy Spirit, referred to as the 'Spirit of God,' was present and hovered over the waters at the first moment of creation.
What does the term 'Heaven' refer to in Christian theology?
Heaven is believed to be a state of eternal happiness and union with God.
What do Christians believe about Hell?
Hell is viewed as a state of eternal torment and separation from God, often resulting from a lack of faith or sins.
What is liturgical worship?
Liturgical worship follows a set order and is found in traditions like Catholicism, Orthodoxy, and Anglicanism.
What is the most important aspect of the Catholic Mass?
The Eucharist/Holy Communion, considered 'the source and summit of the Christian life.'
What characterizes non-liturgical worship?
Non-liturgical worship may follow a structure but allows freedom for the minister to lead worship according to belief.
What is the definition of worship in Christianity?
Worship is the feeling or expression of adoration and praise towards God.
What is the purpose of Christian festivals?
Festivals are celebrations of important religious occasions or Saints, like Christmas or Easter.