Child Development Theorists video questions

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16 Terms

1
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a

The Montessori method capitalizes on "sensitive periods" when a child's mind is ready to learn.

a) True

b) False

2
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a

Vygotsky put more emphasis on environmental factors whereas Gesell focused on how heredity drives development in children.

a) True

b) False

3
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b

According to Sigmund Freud, when a child is born the only psychic structure present in the child's mind is the ....

a. Ego

b. Id

c. Superego

d. Oedipus

4
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d

According to Erikson, which stage would many of the Romanian orphans have had trouble with in their development?

a. Identity vs. Role confusion

b. Autonomy vs. Doubt

c. Initiative vs. Guilt

d. Trust vs. Mistrust

5
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d

Which portion of Maslow's hierarchy of needs would you place a scared kid that is constantly being bullied at school?

a. Esteem

b. Physiological

c. Love and Belonging

d. Safety & Security

6
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c

According to Kohlberg, the child that decides it is permissable to steal the drug from the pharmacist in order to save his wife is working at a __________________________________ level of moral development.

a. Pre-conventional

b. Conventional

c. Post-conventional

7
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a

In the "Spanks, no spanks" episode of "Raising Hope", Burt initially made us of this parenting style when he was raising his young son, Jimmy.

a. Permissive

b. Authoritarian

c. Authoritative

8
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c

Teaching taking away homework questions on the condition that you work quietly until the end of the period.

a. Omission training

b. Reward training

c. Escape training

d. Punishment

9
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b

Teacher putting a gold star on your work when you do well.

a. Omission training

b. Reward training

c. Escape training

d. Punishment

10
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a

Taking away your cellphone until you improve your grades

a. Omission training

b. Reward training

c. Escape training

d. Punishment

11
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d

Teacher yelling at you for having your cellphone out while they teach.

a. Omission training

b. Reward training

c. Escape training

d. Punishment

12
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c

Teacher standing next to your desk until you get back to work and then he walks away (Teacher is NOT Ryan Gosling and you hate him with every fibre of your being)

a. Omission training

b. Reward training

c. Escape training

d. Punishment

13
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d

The presentation of a negative reinforcer.

a. Omission training

b. Reward training

c. Escape training

d. Punishment

14
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c

The removal of a negative reinforcer.

a. Omission training

b. Reward training

c. Escape training

d. Punishment

15
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b

The presentation of a positive reinforcer.

a. Omission training

b. Reward training

c. Escape training

d. Punishment

16
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a

The removal of a positive reinforcer.

a. Omission training

b. Reward training

c. Escape training

d. Punishment