sewing state test

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55 Terms

1
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This tool is placed over fabric to prevent shiny marks when pressing

Pressing cloth

2
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This heated appliance is used to Flatten increase and shape fabric

Iron

3
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These are used to transfer markings from a pattern

Marking tools

4
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This part of the sewing machine moves the fabric under the need

Feed dogs

5
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This part of the sewing machine shows seem allowance

Stitch plate

6
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This part of the sewing machine holds the top thread

Spool pin

7
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What does the thread tension control do on a sea machine

Controls Tie or loose stitches are

8
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Using fabric shares on paper

Dull Shears

9
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What is the difference between shears and scissors?

Shears are straight aside so you can cut on the table

10
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Why is it important to keep fingers and pins away from sewing machine

So the needle doesn’t stitch your finger

11
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What are notches used for on a pattern?

To match seam lines

12
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What green line has the least amount Of stretch

The warp

13
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The green line with the most amount of stretch in a woven fabric is

The bias

14
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The lengthwise green line should always run - to the salvage

Parallel

15
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Why is it important to cut fabric on grain

To orient pattern

16
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What information can you find on a pattern envelope

Size and measurements

17
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What information can you find on the guide sheet

Where to cut and fold

18
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Why is Back stitching important at the start and end of Seams

To lock in the seams

19
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What symbol tells you to cut along the fold of fabric

Plate on fold

20
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What happens if you cut a project off grain

It will fit/stretch, weird

21
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What symbol on a pattern tells you where to align the pattern piece with the fabric

The Grain line

22
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What is the purpose of pattern layout diagrams on the guide Sheet

To show you how to cut pattern

23
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Why is it important to mark notches before removing the pattern tissue?

To know where to lineup

24
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What is the term for the distance from raw edge of the fabric to the stitching line?

Seam allowance

25
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These are long, temporary stitches, used to hold fabric pieces together

Basting stitches

26
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This is the part of the sewing machine that holds the bobbin

Bobbin case

27
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Which natural fiber is drawn, elastic and insulating, but strings when laundered improperly

Cotton

28
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Methods of finishing seem allowance so they don’t freight or unravel are called —-

Seam finishes

29
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Which natural fiber is absorbent, comfortable, and durable But wrinkles easily

Linen

30
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Trimming the layers of the steam allowance to different widths is called

Either trimming or layering

31
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Name three seam finishes that prevent fabric from frying

Pink , Fold, zigzag

32
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What is One advantage of blending fiber

The best of all worlds

33
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Straight cuts in the same allowance, but not through the stitching is called

Clipping

34
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Triangular cuts in the seam allowance, but not through the stitching is called

Notching

35
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Turning corners as well stitching while taking fabric out of machine is called

Pivot

36
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Why should you press as you sew

Keeps edges, crisp and no wrinkles

37
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Stitch length must be length and in order to

Baste

38
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What motion should you use when pressing seems

Up and down

39
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What should you check first if your Sewing machine is making loud or unusual noises

Broken needle

40
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What does reinforcement stitch do?

Gives extra strengths

41
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This is the type of fabric made by two or more yards interlocking each other at right angles

Woven

42
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This is the type of fabric made by continuous interlocking of yarn into loops

Knit

43
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This is the type of fabric made by fibers matted together and set with heat and moisture

Non-woven (felt)

44
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What section of the pattern envelope tells you what fabric works best for the project

Suggested fabric

45
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If you’re sewing machines, skip stitches what should you check?

Threading

46
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What section of the pattern envelope list elastic zippers or trims needed?

Notations

47
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What section of the pattern envelope tells you how much fabric you need at different widths

Body Measurements

48
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what section of the the pattern envelope shows the body sizes that match each pattern size?

The back

49
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What are finished garment measurements on a pattern envelope?

Size

50
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What should you do before removing the pattern pieces of fabric?

Mark it

51
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52
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55
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