02. Mechanisms of halogenoalkanes 1

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9 Terms

1
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What are the mechanisms I must know?

Photochlorination of alkanes and Halogenoalkanes reacting with hydroxide ions

2
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Draw the Cl-Cl bond

Yes

3
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What are reagents and conditions for photochlorination of alkanes?

Alkane, Cl2, UV light

4
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What mechanism / type of reaction is photochlorination of alkanes?

Free radical substitution

5
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What is the general equation of photochlorination of alkanes?

CH4 + Cl2 -> CH3Cl + HCl

6
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What are the 3 steps of free radical substitution?

Initiation, Propogation and Termination

7
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What is initiation?

Forms free radical by homolytic fission

8
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Draw mechanism of methane

Yes

9
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Draw mechanism of propane