S.O.C Vocab 2

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Psychoactive drug

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17 Terms

1

Psychoactive drug

chemical substance that changes functions of the nervous system, and results in alterations in perception, mood, consciousness, cognition, or behavior

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2

Substance use disorder

treatable, chronic diseases characterized by a problematic pattern of use of a substance

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3

Tolerance

the capacity to endure continued subjection to something

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4

Withdrawal

the physical and mental symptoms that a person has when they suddenly stop or cut back the use of an addictive substance

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5

Depressants

drug that lowers neurotransmission levels, which is to depress or reduce arousal or stimulation, in various areas of the brain.

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6

Alcohol use disorder

medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to stop or control alcohol use despite adverse social, occupational, or health consequences.

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7

Barbiturates

any of a family of drugs derived from barbituric acid that depress the activity of the central nervous system

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8

Opiates

A substance used to treat pain or cause sleep

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9

Stimulants

a class of drugs that speed up messages travelling between the brain and body.

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10

Nicotine

An addictive, poisonous chemical found in tobacco. he negative stress response, often involving negative affect and physiological reactivity

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11

Cocaine

stimulates the reward pathway in the brain.

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12

Amphetamines

psychostimulant drugs that abnormally speed up the functions of the brain and body

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13

Methamphetamine

a powerful, highly addictive stimulant that affects the central nervous system

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14

Ecstasy

a feeling of intense pleasure and elation, including that experienced in some mystical states,

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15

Hallucinogens

a diverse group of drugs that alter perception, thoughts, and feelings

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16

LSD

a drug that can alter a person's perception of reality and vividly distort the senses

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17

THC

the psychoactive substance that produces the “high” associated with smoking marijuana and can also lead to central nervous system depression

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