AICE Human Geography Unit 2 Section 1

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Internally Displaced People

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Description and Tags

24 Terms

1

Internally Displaced People

People forced to flee their homes due to human or environmental factors but who remain in the same country.

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2

In-migration

More people entering a country than leaving.

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3

Counterstream Migration

People returning to the source country for economic and social/cultural reasons.

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4

Circular Migration

The temporary movement of a migrant worker between home and host countries to seek employment.

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5

Brain Drain

The loss of highly educated and skilled workers.

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6

Migration

The movement of people across a specified boundary, national or international, to establish a new permanent place of residence.

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7

Push Factors

Negative conditions at the point of origin which encourage or force people to move

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8

Voluntary Migration

When the individual has a free choice about whether or to migrate or not.

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9

Involuntary (Forced) Migration

When people are made to move against their will due to human or environmental factors.

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10

Refugees

People forced to flee their homes due to human or environmental factors and who cross an international border into another country.

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11

Remittances

Money sent back to their families in their home countries by migrants.

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12

Net Migration

The difference between the level of immigration and the level of emigration.

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13

Asylum Seeker

Someone who has migrated to another country in hope of being recognized as a refugee.

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14

Intervening Obstacle to Migration

A barrier to migration, usually some physical barrier such as mountains, the sea, rivers, etc.

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15

International Migration

Permanent movement from one country to another.

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16

Out-Migration

More people leaving the country than entering it.

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17

Immigration

Migration to a new location.

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18

Emigration

Migration from a location.

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19

Step Migration

Migration to a distant destination that occurs in stages. For example, from farm to nearby village and later to a town and city.

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20

Chain Migration

Migration of people to a specific location because relatives or members of the same nationality previously migrated there.

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21

Pull Factors

Positive conditions and perceptions that effectively attract people to new locales from other areas.

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22

Stateless Persons

Someone who is not considered as a national by any state under the operation of its law.

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23

Ethnic Cleansing

The systematic killing or extermination of an entire people or nation.

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24

Intervening Oppurtunities

The presence of a nearer opportunity that greatly diminishes the attractiveness of sites farther away.

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