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External nose
encloses the chamber for air inspiration.
Nasal Cavity
8snancleaning, warming, and humidifying chamber for inspired air
Pharynx
is commonly called throat. It serves as a common passageway for food and air
Larynx
frequently called the “voice box”. Its rigid structure helps keep the airway constantly open, or patent.
Trachea
commonly known as the “windpipe”. It serves as an air-cleaning tube to funnel inspired air to each lung
Bronchi
are tubes that direct air into the lungs
Lungs
is a labyrinth of air tubes and a complex network of air sacs, called alveoli, and capillaries
Respiration
what we call “breathing”, 9s critical for homeostasis
Ventilation
movement of air into and out of the lungs
Respiration
the diffusion of gases across plasma membranes
Pulmonary Respiration, Systematic Respiration
two major types of respiration within the body
Pulmonary Respiration
(external respiration) which is the movement of gases between atmospheric air in the lungs and the blood
Systemic Respiration
(internal respiration) which is the movement of gases between the blood and the body’s cells