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Star cards 1-37 (anything with a photo right now) to study for the EXS 250 lab exam on sept 23!!
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frontal
skull

parietal
skull

temporal
skull

occiptial
skull

maxilla
skull

mandible
skull

zygomatic
skull

sternum
thoracic

xiphoid process
thoracic

hyoid
neck

cervical
spine

thoracic
spine

lumbar
spine

sacral
spine

coccyx
spine

clavicle

scapula

true ribs
ribs 1-7

false ribs
ribs 8-12

floating ribs
ribs 11 and 12

coxal
pelvis

ilium
pelvis

ischium
pelvis

pubis
pelvis

humerus
arm

radius
arm

ulna
arm

carpals
wrist

metacarpals
hand

phalanges (hands)
hand

femur
leg

patella
knee/leg

tibia
leg

fibula
leg

tarsals
ankle/foot

metatarsals
foot

phalanges (feet)
foot

periosteum
long bones
one axis, longer than wide
short bones
about equal length and width
flat bones
thin, flat, usually curved bone
irregular
not in the other categories
sesamoid
round, may be in irregular category
lamellae
osteocyte
osteoblast
osteoclast
canaliculi
trabeculae
hyaline cartilage
basic bone functions
what hormone signals osteoclasts to break down bone for calcium?
what hormone signals osteoblasts to absorb calcium for building bone?
vitamin D
what vitamin helps in the absorption of calcium from dairy?
osteoporosis
synarthrotic
amphiarthrotic
diarthrotic
fibrous joints
cartilaginous joints
synovial joints
nonaxial
uniaxial joint
what is an example of a uniaxial joint?
biaxial joint
what is an example of a biaxial joint?
triaxial/multiaxial joint
what is an example of a triaxial/multiaxial joint?
synovial cavity
what does synovial mean?
meniscus/menisci
flexion
extension
flexion/extension examples
abduction
adduction
abduction/adduction example
circumduction
circumduction example
rotation
rotation example
inversion
eversion
inversion/eversion example
dorsiflexion
plantar flexion
dorsiflexion/plantar flexion example
protraction
retraction
protraction/retraction example
elevation
depression
elevation/depression example
what are the 3 planes of motion?
ball and socket joint
ball and socket joint example
condylar joint
condylar joint example
plane/gliding joint
plane/gliding joint example