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dilapidated
(adj) đổ nát, trong tình trạng tồi tàn → The dilapidated house was in urgent need of repair.

low-rise apartment blocks
(noun) các tòa chung cư thấp tầng → The city's low-rise apartment blocks are popular among young families.
shopping arcades
(noun) các dãy cửa hàng mua sắm có mái che → The shopping arcades attract both locals and tourists.
pay dividends
(verb) mang lại lợi ích/lợi nhuận → Hard work and dedication will eventually pay dividends.
surface-level view of history
(noun) cái nhìn nông cạn, bề mặt về lịch sử → Screen dramas alone often deliver a distorted, surface-level view of history.
dramatisation bias
(noun) xu hướng thiên lệch do việc kịch tính hóa sự kiện → Dramatisation bias can make audiences believe certain events were more dramatic than they truly were.
absorb inaccuracies
(verb) tiếp nhận những thông tin không chính xác → Viewers may absorb inaccuracies when historical facts are altered for cinematic appeal.
widespread historical misconceptions
(noun) những hiểu lầm lịch sử phổ biến → Widespread historical misconceptions often influence how societies remember the past.
screenwriters
(noun) biên kịch (phim) → Screenwriters sometimes change timelines to create a more compelling storyline.

suspenseful plots
(noun) các tình tiết ly kỳ, gây hồi hộp → Suspenseful plots can keep audiences engaged for hours.
selective or fictionalised events
(noun) những sự kiện được chọn lọc hoặc hư cấu → Selective or fictionalised events often remove essential historical context.
personal rivalries
(noun) mâu thuẫn cá nhân → Many popular films reduce the complex causes of World War I to personal rivalries among royals, leaving audiences unaware of the intricate alliances.
multi-layered detail
(noun) chi tiết đa tầng, nhiều lớp ý nghĩa → The documentary provided multi-layered detail about the political climate of the era.
evidence-based approach
(noun) phương pháp dựa trên bằng chứng → An evidence-based approach ensures historical accuracy in academic writing.
nuanced perspective
(noun) góc nhìn tinh tế, nhiều sắc thái → Reading multiple sources helps develop a nuanced perspective on historical events.
comparative reading
(noun) việc đọc so sánh → Comparative reading allows students to identify conflicting viewpoints in history.
the "single-story" narrative
(noun) câu chuyện một chiều → The "single-story" narrative often ignores the diversity of experiences within a community.
dramatic portrayals on film
(noun) những màn thể hiện kịch tính trên phim → Dramatic portrayals on film can romanticize historical tragedies.
render historical books obsolete
(verb) khiến sách lịch sử trở nên lỗi thời → Digital archives may render historical books obsolete for younger generations.
screen narratives
(noun) câu chuyện được kể qua màn ảnh → Screen narratives can sometimes become the primary source of historical knowledge for audiences.
sacrifice accuracy and depth for entertainment
(verb) hy sinh độ chính xác và chiều sâu để đổi lấy yếu tố giải trí → Many historical dramas sacrifice accuracy and depth for entertainment value.
scholarly works
(noun) các công trình học thuật → Scholarly works often undergo peer review to maintain credibility.
genuine historical insight
(noun) hiểu biết lịch sử xác thực → Reading primary sources provides genuine historical insight.
distorted
(adj) bị bóp méo → Screen dramas alone often deliver a distorted, surface-level view of history.
fictionalize events
(verb) hư cấu hóa sự kiện → Directors sometimes fictionalize events to make the plot more engaging.
heighten drama
(verb) tăng yếu tố kịch tính → Filmmakers often heighten drama by adding conflicts that never happened.
time-restricted narratives
(noun) những câu chuyện bị giới hạn thời gian → Time-restricted narratives in films often omit crucial historical developments.
compound the problem
(verb) làm vấn đề trở nên nghiêm trọng hơn → Repeating false historical facts can compound the problem of misinformation.
omit crucial socioeconomic and political context
(verb) bỏ qua bối cảnh kinh tế xã hội và chính trị quan trọng → Movies often omit crucial socioeconomic and political context for the sake of pacing.
intricate alliances
(noun) các liên minh phức tạp → Many popular films reduce the complex causes of World War I to personal rivalries among royals, leaving audiences unaware of the intricate alliances.
nationalist tensions
(noun) căng thẳng chủ nghĩa dân tộc → Nationalist tensions played a key role in the outbreak of the war.
expert analysis
(noun) phân tích chuyên gia → Expert analysis can shed light on overlooked historical facts.
evaluate competing arguments
(verb) đánh giá các lập luận đối lập → Students should learn to evaluate competing arguments before forming conclusions.
diverse interpretations of the same episode
(noun) những cách diễn giải đa dạng về cùng một sự kiện → Historians often have diverse interpretations of the same episode.
compare contrasting accounts
(verb) so sánh các tường thuật trái ngược → Comparing contrasting accounts by different historians encourages informed debate and prevents acceptance of a single, potentially biased narrative.
biased narrative
(noun) câu chuyện thiên lệch → A biased narrative can influence public perception for decades.
spark interest in the past
(verb) khơi gợi hứng thú với quá khứ → While screen dramas can spark interest in the past, only reading well-researched works ensures a deep, accurate, and critically engaged understanding of history.
well-researched works
(noun) các tác phẩm được nghiên cứu kỹ lưỡng → Well-researched works provide factual accuracy and historical depth.
critically engaged understanding of history
(noun) sự hiểu biết lịch sử một cách phê phán và sâu sắc → University courses aim to develop a critically engaged understanding of history.
make sense of current events
(verb) hiểu được các sự kiện hiện tại → Although historical knowledge may seem irrelevant in today's fast-paced world, studying the past is essential for making sense of current events.
a world driven by science
(noun) một thế giới vận hành bởi khoa học → In a world driven by science, some may question the relevance of history.
disconnected from modern realities
(adj) tách rời khỏi thực tế hiện đại → Some view medieval history as disconnected from modern realities.
irrelevant = unrelated = disconnected
(adj) không liên quan → His comments were irrelevant to the main discussion.
historical accounts
(noun) các ghi chép lịch sử → Some argue that historical accounts are often biased or incomplete.
extract reliable lessons
(verb) rút ra những bài học đáng tin cậy → It is difficult to extract reliable lessons from history without multiple sources.
understand the roots of modern issues
(verb) hiểu được gốc rễ của các vấn đề hiện đại → Studying colonial history helps us understand the roots of modern issues like racial inequality.
political instability
(noun) sự bất ổn chính trị → Political instability often leads to economic decline.
social injustice
(noun) bất công xã hội → Social injustice can spark protests and unrest.
international tensions
(noun) căng thẳng quốc tế → International tensions escalated during the Cold War.
colonialism
(noun) chủ nghĩa thực dân → Colonialism reshaped the economies and cultures of many countries.
racial inequality
(noun) bất bình đẳng chủng tộc → Racial inequality remains a pressing global issue.
examine historical origins
(verb) xem xét nguồn gốc lịch sử → We need to examine historical origins to understand the current conflict.
avoid repeating past mistakes
(verb) tránh lặp lại sai lầm trong quá khứ → Learning about past wars helps nations avoid repeating past mistakes.
the aftermath of sth
(noun) hậu quả sau điều gì đó → The aftermath of World War II reshaped global politics.
unchecked nationalism and militarism
(noun) chủ nghĩa dân tộc và quân phiệt không được kiểm soát → The aftermath of World War II taught the global community about the dangers of unchecked nationalism and militarism.
in the face of modern progress
(phrase) đối mặt với sự tiến bộ hiện đại → Some may view history as irrelevant in the face of modern progress.