cla201 (latin prefixes & suffixes)

a-

away from, off

ab-

away from, off

abs-

away from, off

ad-

to, towards, near

ambi-

around, on both sides

an-

around, on both sides

am-

around, on both sides

ante-

before, forward

antero-, anterior

before, front of

bi-

twice

bis-

twice

bin-

twice

circum-

around

co-

with, together

col-

with, together

com-

with, together

con-

with, together

cor-

with, together

contra-

against

de-

down from

demi-

half, part

dis-

apart from

dif-

apart from

di-

apart from

e-

out of

ef- (before f)

out of

ex-

out of

extra-

on the outside, beyond, outer

extro-

on the outside, beyond, outer

in-

in, into, on, against

im-, ir-

in, into, on, against

in- (il-, im-, ir-)

not

infra-

below, lower

inter-

between

intra-

within, inside

intro-

within, inward

intus-

within

juxta-

beside, near to

non-

not

ob- (o-, oc-, op-)

against, in the way

per- (pel-)

throughout

post-

after, behind

postero-

behind

prae- (pre-)

before, in front of

praeter- (preter-)

beyond, past

pro-

before, in front of

re- (red-)

again, back

retro-

backward, behind

se-

apart

semi-

half, somewhat

sub- (suc-, suf-, sup-, sus-)

under, below

super- (sur-)

over, above

supra-

above, upon

trans- (tra- before s)

across, through

ultra-, ultro-

beyond

-or

agent

what does -or in latin get converted to in english?

-or

-io

action or condition from action

-ura

action or condition from action

what does -io get converted to?

-ion

what does -ura get converted to?

-ure

-men

action or condition from action

-mentum

action or condition from action

what does -men or -mentum get converted to?

-ment

-ulum (-ula)

instrument, means of action, place

-bulum (-bula)

instrument, means of action, place

-culum

instrument, means of action, place

-brum

instrument, means of action, place

-crum

instrument, means of action, place

-trum

instrument, means of action, place

-ia (-tia)

quality, condition or state

-itas

quality, condition or state

-tudo

quality, condition or state

-or

quality, condition or state

what does -tia get converted into?

-ita or -ce

what does -itas get converted into?

-ity

what does -tudo get converted into?

-tude

what does -or get converted into?

-or

-arium

place, area of work, apparatus

-orium

place, area of work, apparatus

-ium

place, area of work, apparatus

what do -arium, -orium and -ium get converted into?

same or -ry

-ulus (-olus after vowel)

small

-culus

small

-illus

small

-unculus

small

-ellus

small

what do -ulus, -culus, -illus, -unculus, and -ellus get converted to?

final syllable shorted to -e

what happens to -culus?

-cle

what happens to -illa?

drop final syllable

-ilis

ability, capability or capacity

-bilis

ability, capability or capacity

what do -ilis and -bilis get converted to?

-ile and -ble

-idus

in a state, or condition of

what does -idus get converted to?

-id

-eus

made of, having the quality of

-ius

made of, having the quality of

-aceus

made of, having the quality of

-aneus

made of, having the quality of

what do -eus, -ius, -aceus and -aneus get converted to?

-ous