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These flashcards cover key vocabulary related to overhead allocation and departmental rates in management accounting.
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Departmental Rate
An absorption rate that is customized for each department, allowing for more accurate overhead allocation to products.
Operating Departments
Units within an organization where the central purposes are carried out, such as production or service delivery.
Service Departments
Units that provide support services to operating departments but do not directly contribute to the production of goods or services.
e.g cafeteria
Cost Allocation
The process of assigning indirect costs to cost objects using a systematic method and allocation bases.
allocation method
Having service departments further complicate the allocation
In that case, it becomes two stages process
Stage 1: service department OH costs are allocated to operating departments
Stage 2: OH costs are applied to the cost object i.e., product
Service >> operating departments is called apportion
interdepartmental services
Some service departments serve other service departments as well along with the operating departments
They may get served in return by other service departments
This situation is called interdepartmental or reciprocal services
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