SOR IA1 2.0

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19 Terms

1
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What does Christianity teach about human dignity?

Every person is created in the image of God (Imago Dei) and has inherent worth and dignity → treat others with respect.

2
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How does Christianity emphasise love and compassion?

Christians are called to “love one another,” showing empathy, kindness, and compassion to all people.

3
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What is Christian teaching on forgiveness?

Christians are encouraged to forgive others—not to excuse harmful actions, but to release anger and promote healing.

4
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What is the Christian view on justice?

Christians must pursue justice and stand up for the oppressed and marginalised; defend rights and speak against injustice.

5
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How does Christianity view hospitality?

Christians should be generous and welcoming—opening hearts/homes and sharing with those in need.

6
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What does Christianity teach about respecting others?

Respect different beliefs and engage with opposing views with grace and understanding.

7
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What is the Golden Rule?

“Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.” It emphasises fairness, kindness, empathy, and compassion.

8
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What were early Christian views on slavery?

Slavery was against God’s intention, introduced by sin, but scripture gave advice on humane treatment.

9
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How did Christianity view slavery in the Middle Ages?

-          Focused on moral treatment rather than abolition; considered against natural law but sometimes viewed as mutually beneficial.

10
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What did Christian abolitionists argue?

They questioned the morality of slavery, emphasising human rights, inherent dignity, and equality

11
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What is the modern Christian stance on slavery?

Fully condemns slavery; teachings reinterpreted to align with human rights, dignity, equality, and freedom → incompatible with slavery.

12
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What does Islam teach about human equality?

All humans come from the same divine source; race, ethnicity, and background do not determine worth → treat all with honour and respect.

13
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What is ummah in Islam?

The global community of believers; all Muslims are equal regardless of background.

14
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What does Islam teach about kindness?

Showing kindness and fairness to the needy and vulnerable is a fundamental act of devotion.

15
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Why is freeing slaves (manumission) important in Islam?

It is considered a righteous, virtuous act and is connected with zakat and justice.

16
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How did early Islam address slavery?

While slavery existed, Islam set ethical guidelines: humane treatment, kindness, pathways to liberation, and encouragement of freeing slaves.

17
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How was slavery treated in medieval Islamic societies?

Legal codes regulated fair and just treatment; some slaves were integrated into families or society.

18
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How did the Ottoman Empire approach slavery?

Slavery continued but later reforms aimed for gradual abolition influenced by emerging human rights ideas.

19
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What is the modern Islamic position on slavery?

Fully incompatible with Islamic ethics; slavery is condemned.