inside bones for lab

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28 Terms

1
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sarcolemma

muscle cell membrane protecting cell

tells muscle to contract

2
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abduction

away from midline

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sarcoplasm

cytoplasm of muscle cell

store energy and nutrients

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M line

middle of sarcomere

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pronation

palms facing back of body 

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supination

palms facing front of body

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adduction

toward midline of body

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triad

2 cisternae and 1 t tubule

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sarcoplasmic reticulum

surrounds myofibrils 

stores calcium 

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t tubules

electrical current from surface to deep

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myofilaments

contracting muscles

actin blue

myosin thick red

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myofibrils

myofilaments

thin rod shape

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I band 

only actin  A

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A band

actin and myosin

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H zone

only myosin

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cistern

dilated sacs around t tubule

stores calcium

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synapse 

junction between axon terminal and muscle join 

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axon terminal

end of axon NON swollen end

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synaptic cleft

space between knob and motor end plate

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axon

carried electrical current signal DOWN to terminal

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synaptic knob

swollen end of nerve

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neuromuscular junction

communication between nervous and muscle systems

23
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perimysium

fibrous CT surrounds fascicles

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fascicle

bundle of muscle fibers (middle)

comes out of muscle

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myofibrils

long organelle out of muscle fiber ( smallest)

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muscle fiber

myofibrils are inside of muscle fiber 

muscle cell

comes out of fascicle 

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epimysium

DICT surrounds entire muscle

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endomysium

areolar CT

surrounds each muscle fiber