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sarcolemma
muscle cell membrane protecting cell
tells muscle to contract
abduction
away from midline
sarcoplasm
cytoplasm of muscle cell
store energy and nutrients
M line
middle of sarcomere
pronation
palms facing back of body
supination
palms facing front of body
adduction
toward midline of body
triad
2 cisternae and 1 t tubule
sarcoplasmic reticulum
surrounds myofibrils
stores calcium
t tubules
electrical current from surface to deep
myofilaments
contracting muscles
actin blue
myosin thick red
myofibrils
myofilaments
thin rod shape
I band
only actin A
A band
actin and myosin
H zone
only myosin
cistern
dilated sacs around t tubule
stores calcium
synapse
junction between axon terminal and muscle join
axon terminal
end of axon NON swollen end
synaptic cleft
space between knob and motor end plate
axon
carried electrical current signal DOWN to terminal
synaptic knob
swollen end of nerve
neuromuscular junction
communication between nervous and muscle systems
perimysium
fibrous CT surrounds fascicles
fascicle
bundle of muscle fibers (middle)
comes out of muscle
myofibrils
long organelle out of muscle fiber ( smallest)
muscle fiber
myofibrils are inside of muscle fiber
muscle cell
comes out of fascicle
epimysium
DICT surrounds entire muscle
endomysium
areolar CT
surrounds each muscle fiber