AP world history

Qin dynasty

Qin dynasty

Short lived dynasty, book burning, killing scholars, built Great Wall of china, killed or exiled those who resisted them

Han dynasty

Heavily Confucianist, expanded empire into Korea and northern Vietnam, created agricultural colonies, created civil service exam, “greatest dynasty to exist”

Confucius was born during the ___ dynasty

End of the Zhou

filial piety, do what your elders say, patriarchal,

Confucianism

Patriarchal ranking of Confucianism

Dad, Mom, Son, Sons wife, Unmarried daughters

Made its way to Confucius china during the tang dynasty

Buddhism

Founded Buddhism

Siddhartha Gautama

What religion believed in: life is suffering, wanting is suffering, rid yourself of desire, happiness is achieved through the 8 fold path

Buddhism

In Buddhism, if you reach enlightenment, you reach ___

Nirvana (you reincarnate if you don’t)

Devoted to bodhisattvas, predominant form of Buddhism in china at the time

Maya Hanna Buddhism

People who reached enlightenment and chose to stay human to guide others

Bodhisattvas

Women converted to ___ faster than men because it was more accessible to them

Buddhism

Tang capital

Chang’an

In order to be protected in china and have access to goods you must ___

Pay tribute (tributary system)

Short live and right before the tang dynasty, influenced the tang

Sui dynasty

Brought back beliefs of the Han (golden age)

Tang dynasty

Large empire with access to Southeast Asia, china, and south and Central Asia, heavy Indian influence

Tibet

The ___ dynasty ended because as they expanded territory, there were many internal rebellions. Led to three families fighting over the throne (smaller kingdoms eventually established)

Tang

What dynasty came after the tang?

Song dynasty

Iron and coal became an important military resource to

china (starting in the song)

The civil service exam matured during the ____ dynasty

Song

Women’s rights got better or worse during the song dynasty?

Worse, foot binding, loss of rights to own property, widows cannot remarry

Civil service exam started in ___ china and was reintroduced in ___ china

Han, tang

Who were the liao jin and song

The three families that emerged after the fall of the tang

One of the three families that emerged after the tang fell, strong military, most feared, used power and force to make people pay annually for peace

Liao

The jurchins created the __ dynasty

Liao

Believed in one god (allah) prophet muhummad and read the quaron, 5 pillars

Islam/muslims

Did Islam have polygamy

Yes

Capital-Baghdad, many advancements in technology and transcribed Greek manuscripts into Arabic

Abbasids

Were the Persians Christian, Islamic or Hindu?

Christian

Did women have a good role during the Abbasid

No

Focused on exporting more than importing

Mercantilism

Economic and political ideology that emphasized the protection of civil rights, representative government, the protection of private property and economic freedom

Liberalism

movement that was for countries who did not align with the US or USSR that promoted independence

Non aligned movement

Muhammad is a prophet to the ___ people

Islamic

In the ending of the Abbasid caliphate (who were Arab), there was a rise of new ___ Muslim states

Turkic