Postpartum Terminology

Involution

The process of the uterus returning to pre-pregnancy size.

Lochia

Postpartum vaginal discharge.

Engorgement

Swelling of the breasts due to increased milk and blood supply.

Colostrum

The first milk produced, rich in nutrients and antibodies.

PPH (Postpartum Hemorrhage)

Excessive bleeding after childbirth.

Rooming-In

Keeping the baby in the same room as the mother to promote bonding.

Latch

How the baby attaches to the breast during feeding.

Prolactin/Oxytocin

Hormones crucial for milk production and letdown.

Postpartum Depression (PPD)

A mood disorder affecting mothers after delivery.

Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative

A WHO/UNICEF designation promoting breastfeeding-friendly practices.

Cesarean Section

Surgical delivery of the baby.

Perineal Pain

Pain in the perineum, common postpartum.

Mastitis

Breast inflammation, often due to infection or clogged ducts.

Perineal Tear

Tear occurring in the perineum during delivery.

Postpartum Hemorrhage

Excessive bleeding after childbirth.

Puerperium

The postpartum period

Postpartum Depression

Mood disorder occurring after childbirth

Breast Engorgement

Swelling of breasts due to milk buildup

Postpartum Complications

Conditions such as infection, hemorrhage, or blood clots after childbirth.