Greek grammar

What is the basic word order in Greek sentences?

The typical word order is Subject-Verb-Object (SVO), but variations are common.

How do Greek nouns indicate case?

Greek nouns change form to indicate case, which shows the noun's function in a sentence.

What are the three grammatical genders in Greek?

The three genders are masculine, feminine, and neuter.

What is the definite article in Greek?

The definite article agrees with the noun in gender, number, and case.

How are adjectives used in Greek sentences?

Adjectives agree with the nouns they modify in gender, number, and case.

What is the role of prepositions in Greek sentences?

Prepositions determine the relationship between nouns and other words in a sentence.

How do verbs conjugate in Greek?

Verbs conjugate based on person, number, tense, voice, and mood.

What is the subjunctive mood used for in Greek?

The subjunctive mood expresses doubt, potentiality, or wishes.

What is a compound sentence in Greek?

A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses joined by conjunctions.

What is the function of conjunctions in Greek?

Conjunctions connect words, phrases, or clauses in a sentence.

How do reflexive verbs function in Greek?

Reflexive verbs indicate that the subject performs an action on itself.

What purpose do adverbs serve in Greek?

Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, indicating manner, time, frequency, etc.

What are relative clauses in Greek?

Relative clauses provide more information about a noun and often begin with relative pronouns.

How are questions formed in Greek?

Questions can be formed by changing intonation or using specific interrogative words.

What is the imperative mood in Greek?

The imperative mood is used to give commands or requests.

What are negation structures in Greek?

Negation is typically formed with the word 'δεν' (den) placed before the verb.

How are possessive pronouns used in Greek?

Possessive pronouns agree with the noun they modify in gender and number.

What are the uses of the genitive case in Greek?

The genitive case often denotes possession, origin, or description.

What is the function of the accusative case in Greek?

The accusative case is typically used for direct objects and expressions of time.

How does context affect Greek sentence structure?

Context influences sentence structure and meaning, allowing for flexibility in word order.