CEFS Unit 2 - Topic 8

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Ethics Definition

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Description and Tags

Ethics & Sustainability

Finance

21 Terms

1

Ethics Definition

Moral principles that govern a person’s behaviour or the conducting of any activity

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2

Features of information and advice

  • Accurate

  • Up to date

  • Transparent

  • Timely

  • Sufficient but not too complex

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3

Factors that influence financial choices

  • Original want or aspiration

  • Feasibility of access to a financial product to fulfil the want or aspiration

  • Information sources

  • Personality

  • Price and product features

  • Reputation of the provider

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4

Role of the FCA

Protect customers, enhance the integrity of the financial system and promote effective competition

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5

Role of the PRA

Promote safety of firms and protect policy holders

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6

Six ‘Treating customers fairly’ outcomes

  • Fair treatment of customers

  • Products are designed to meet the needs of identified customer groups

  • Consumers are provided with clear information before, during and after sale

  • Advice is suitable

  • Products and services perform as provider has led them to expect

  • Consumers do not face unreasonable after-sales barriers to change product, switch provider, submit a claim or make a complaint.

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7

Executive Pay definition

Top directors in large banks receive large salaries and performance-related bonuses

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8

What is the cap that the EU has put on executive pay?

One years salary (two years salary if there is explicit approval from shareholders)

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9

Corporate social responsibility is also known as…

Citizenship or Sustainable responsible business

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10

Corporate Social Responsibility definition

Any action or project in which a company goes beyond the interests of its shareholders and top management in order to benefit other stakeholder groups

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11

Criticisms of corporate social responsibility

❌Can be seen as window-dressing

❌Covers up other less ethical policies

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12

Ethical Investments definition

Those made in companies that make into account the wider impact of their activities on society and the environment

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13

Sustainable Development definition

Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs

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14

Three ways that sustainability can be approached

  • Economic development

  • Social Equity

  • Environmental Protection

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15

Environmental Sustainability objective

Reducing negative human impact on the earth’s ecosystem

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16

Economic Sustainability objective

Reducing undesirable consequences of economic activity by maintaining consumption on a sustainable level rather than trying to achieve continual growth

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17

Social Sustainability objective

Creating communities that foster well-being, peace, security and justice for the people who live in them

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18

Role of the Ethical Investment Association

Give support to financial advisers who want to promote ethical investments

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19

What are affinity accounts?

An account linked to a particular charity or good cause

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20

Two main rules of Sharia Law

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21

Features of Permissible or Halal investments

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