(Q2-L2) Forms and Functions of the State and Non-State Institutions

Institutions

is an organization or other formal and informal social structure that is stable and predictable, created and maintained to serve the needs of society .

State Institution, Non-State Institution

2 types of institutions:

State Institution

It is an organized political community acting under a government and united by common set of laws.

State Institution

It uses absolute power in directing the path of a society.

State Institution

It also uses complete political coerciveness, which may come in the form of armed forces personnel, stricter laws, and rigid government policies in order to attain its societal goals and objectives

State Institution

It provides security and protection against external aggressions and war.

State Institution

It legally grants and guarantees the rights of the people.

State Institution

It conducts foreign relations, foreign trade and economic relations.

State Institution

It secures the goals of national interest and international relations.

Department of Education

Agency of the government that ensures quality education.

Armed Forces of the Philippines

Agency of the government that serve as the protector of the people and state.

Government Financial Institutions

Its duty is to provide policy directions in the areas of money, credit and banking. It also provides financial support to the different sectors in the country such as agriculture and industry.

Non-state Institution

are people and/ or organization that participate in international affairs and relations but are not affiliated with any state or nation

Non-state Institution

These institutions are free from the interference of any government actions

Banks

It is a financial institution licensed to provide several financial services to different types of customers. These are in operation mainly for their deposits and lending functions.

Banks

They also provide loans, with an interest to customers who need money either for personal consumption or for investment and businesses.

Corporations

It is a form of business operation that declares the business as a separate entity guided by a group of officers known as the Board of Directors.

Corporations

They were created by individuals, stockholders or shareholders, with the purpose of operating for profit.

Privatized Enterprises

Controls the major industries in the country with very minimum government supervision, most of these are petroleum (Shell, Caltex and Petron), telecommunication (Smart, Globe and PLDT), transportation (Cebu Pacific and Philippine Air Lines)

Privatized Enterprises

corporations based on profit (ABS-CBN, GMA 7 and PTV 5) manage most television networks in the country. They are duty bound to serve the public by giving current news and information but more so entertainment.

Privatized Enterprises

businesses or services that the government used to own and run, but has now transferred into private, non-governmental hands.

Cooperatives

are people-centers enterprises owned, controlled and run by and for their members to realize their common economic, social, and cultural needs and aspirations.

Trade Union

They represent a cluster of workers and provide a link between the management and workers.

Trade Union

It acts as the medium of communication between the workers and management. It help workers in issues like fairness of pay, good working environment, hours of work and benefits.

Development Agencies

have been established to develop the cooperation between the public sector, private sector, and civil society. These are organizations with specific aims and goals.

International Organization

Is an institution with membership drawn from two or more countries. Its activities transcend national boundaries as it facilitates cooperation among its members in the performance of one or more tasks. It can be public or private.

Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs)

is a non-profit group that functions independently of any government. It serves the social or political goals such as humanitarian and environmental causes.

Multinational Corporations (MNC)

are business organization that extends ownership, management, production, and sales activities into several or more countries.

Multinational Corporations (MNC)

These are boon to the economic growth and development of the states

International Organization, Non-governmental Organizations, Multinational Corporations

These are the types of development agencies: