PMLS

Disease

Believed to be caused by the negative interaction between the environment and the body

Hippocrates

father of medicine, author of the Hippocratic oath

Galen

Greek physician and philosopher, instigated a rudimentary and qualitative assessment through measurement of body fluids in relation to season

Blood, phlegm, yellow bile, black bile

The four humors (body fluids)

diarrhea of urine

Galen described diabetes as what ?

Water casting or uroscopy

What was a widely practiced diagnosis in medieval Europe?

900 A.D

The year the first book detailing the characteristics of urine was written

Spirometer

Used to measure the vital capacity of the lungs

John Hutchinson

Who made the spirometer ?

Jules Herisson

Who made the sphygmomanometer ?

sphygmomanometer

measure the blood pressure

Stethoscope

1816, used to acquire information about the lungs

Rene Laennec

invented the stethoscope

Microscope

1840, for medical purposed due to advances in lenses and lower costs

Ophtalmoscope

1850, First visual technology

Hermann von Helmholz

created the ophthalmoscope

Laryngoscope

1855, used to mirrors to observe the throat and laryns

Manuel Garcia

created the Laryngoscope

X-ray

1859, allowed physicians to view the inside of the body w/out surgery, used to diagnose pneumonia and tuberculosis.

Wilhelm Roentgen

discovered the X-ray

Electrocardiograph

measure the electrical changes during the beating of the heart

William Einthoven

developed the Electrocardiograph

Kenny method

pioneering work for modern physical therapy

Elizabeth Kenny

devised Kenny method

Drink respirator

help with paralytic anterior poliomyelitis

Philip drinker

invented the drink respirator

Heart-lung machine

first visual technology by Herman von Helmhoz

Cardiac catheterization and angiography

seeing the heart, lung vessels, and valves possible through inserting the cannula in an arm

Electron microscope

visualization of small cells, including tumor cells

Tomography and magnetic resonance image

Adaptation of computers in medical researcher led to the development of?

Prosthesis

artificial heart valves, blood vessels and the like

John Kolmer

called for a development of a method that would certify medical technologist

The demand for and training of laboratory technicians

Book published by Kolmer

The American Society for Clinical Pathology

founded with encouraging the cooperation between physicians and clinical pathologists

The American Society for Clinical Laboratory Science

helped in the recognition of nonphysician clinical laboratory

Hospital Real

From Cebu, moved to Manila to Cater to military patients

San Lazaro Hospital

Built by the Franciscans in 1578 for the poor and lepers

Hospital de San Juan de Dios

Hospital for the poor spaniards

University of Santo Tomas

Founded by the Dominicans in 1611, established the first faculties of pharmacy and medicine

Laboratorio Municipal de Manila

established by spanish authorities in 1887, for laboratory examinations of food, water and clinical saples

General Antonio Luna

chemical expert in Laboratorio Municipal de Manila, and pioneered water testing, forensics and environmental studies

First reserve Hospital

Converted from the spanish military hospital

Lt. Col. Henry Lipincott

chief surgeon of the division of the pacific and eighth army corps

Bureau of Government Laboratories

Philippines Commission Act No. 156

Bureau of science

established for medical officer who sought a career in laboratory research

December 8,1941

day japan attacked the whole of manila

3rd medical laboratory

first laboratory unit to be assigned in the south west pacific area

6th Infantry division of the Us army

who established the first clinical laboratory during WW2 ?

Quiricada St., Sta. Cruz, Manila

Where the first clinical laboratory was stationed

Manila Public Health Laboratory

First clinical laboratory in the Philippines

Dr. Pio de Roda, Dr. Mariano Icasiano

reopened the Manila Public Health Laboratory

Dr. Pio de Roda, Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana

conducted a training program for aspiring lab workers

1954

Year that opened the first school of medical tech.

Manila Sanitarium and Hospital

the first school of med tech in the PH

Mrs. Willa Hedrick

Opened the first school of Med tech in Ph

Philippine Union College

Absorbed Manila Sanitarium and Hospital

Dr. Jesse Umali

first graduate of med tech program, became a successful ob-gynecologist

Edward Jenner

discovered vaccination, immunity to small pox

Agostino Bassi

produced disease in worms, beginning of bacteriology

Antonie von Leeuwenhoek

father of microbiology, improvement of the microscope, created the microscope

Marie Francois Xavier Bichat

Identified organs by their tissues, Histology

Louis Pasteur

immunity to rabies

Gregor mendel

law of inherited characteristics, studies on plants, father of genetics

Robert koch

first pictures of bacilli and tubercle bacilli

Ernst von Bergmann

introduced steam sterilization

August von Wassermann

immunologic test for syphilis

Hans Fischer

Sturcture of hemoglobin

James westgard

introduced westgard rules for quality control in the clinical lab

Kary Mullis

Developed Polymerase Chain reaction

James Thomson

derived the first human stem cell line

Joseph Lister

demonstrated surgical infections are caused by airborne organism

Ellie Metchnikoff

described phagocytes in blood and their role in fighting infection

Karl Landsteiner

Distinguished blood group through ABO blood group system

Howard Ricketts

Discovered microorganism who range lies between bacteria and viruses called rickettsiae

Jonas Salk

developed poliomyelitis vaccine

Baruch Samuel Blumberg

Introduced hepatitis B vaccine

Andre van Steirteghem

introduced intracytoplasmic sperm injection