Disease
Believed to be caused by the negative interaction between the environment and the body
Hippocrates
father of medicine, author of the Hippocratic oath
Galen
Greek physician and philosopher, instigated a rudimentary and qualitative assessment through measurement of body fluids in relation to season
Blood, phlegm, yellow bile, black bile
The four humors (body fluids)
diarrhea of urine
Galen described diabetes as what ?
Water casting or uroscopy
What was a widely practiced diagnosis in medieval Europe?
900 A.D
The year the first book detailing the characteristics of urine was written
Spirometer
Used to measure the vital capacity of the lungs
John Hutchinson
Who made the spirometer ?
Jules Herisson
Who made the sphygmomanometer ?
sphygmomanometer
measure the blood pressure
Stethoscope
1816, used to acquire information about the lungs
Rene Laennec
invented the stethoscope
Microscope
1840, for medical purposed due to advances in lenses and lower costs
Ophtalmoscope
1850, First visual technology
Hermann von Helmholz
created the ophthalmoscope
Laryngoscope
1855, used to mirrors to observe the throat and laryns
Manuel Garcia
created the Laryngoscope
X-ray
1859, allowed physicians to view the inside of the body w/out surgery, used to diagnose pneumonia and tuberculosis.
Wilhelm Roentgen
discovered the X-ray
Electrocardiograph
measure the electrical changes during the beating of the heart
William Einthoven
developed the Electrocardiograph
Kenny method
pioneering work for modern physical therapy
Elizabeth Kenny
devised Kenny method
Drink respirator
help with paralytic anterior poliomyelitis
Philip drinker
invented the drink respirator
Heart-lung machine
first visual technology by Herman von Helmhoz
Cardiac catheterization and angiography
seeing the heart, lung vessels, and valves possible through inserting the cannula in an arm
Electron microscope
visualization of small cells, including tumor cells
Tomography and magnetic resonance image
Adaptation of computers in medical researcher led to the development of?
Prosthesis
artificial heart valves, blood vessels and the like
John Kolmer
called for a development of a method that would certify medical technologist
The demand for and training of laboratory technicians
Book published by Kolmer
The American Society for Clinical Pathology
founded with encouraging the cooperation between physicians and clinical pathologists
The American Society for Clinical Laboratory Science
helped in the recognition of nonphysician clinical laboratory
Hospital Real
From Cebu, moved to Manila to Cater to military patients
San Lazaro Hospital
Built by the Franciscans in 1578 for the poor and lepers
Hospital de San Juan de Dios
Hospital for the poor spaniards
University of Santo Tomas
Founded by the Dominicans in 1611, established the first faculties of pharmacy and medicine
Laboratorio Municipal de Manila
established by spanish authorities in 1887, for laboratory examinations of food, water and clinical saples
General Antonio Luna
chemical expert in Laboratorio Municipal de Manila, and pioneered water testing, forensics and environmental studies
First reserve Hospital
Converted from the spanish military hospital
Lt. Col. Henry Lipincott
chief surgeon of the division of the pacific and eighth army corps
Bureau of Government Laboratories
Philippines Commission Act No. 156
Bureau of science
established for medical officer who sought a career in laboratory research
December 8,1941
day japan attacked the whole of manila
3rd medical laboratory
first laboratory unit to be assigned in the south west pacific area
6th Infantry division of the Us army
who established the first clinical laboratory during WW2 ?
Quiricada St., Sta. Cruz, Manila
Where the first clinical laboratory was stationed
Manila Public Health Laboratory
First clinical laboratory in the Philippines
Dr. Pio de Roda, Dr. Mariano Icasiano
reopened the Manila Public Health Laboratory
Dr. Pio de Roda, Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana
conducted a training program for aspiring lab workers
1954
Year that opened the first school of medical tech.
Manila Sanitarium and Hospital
the first school of med tech in the PH
Mrs. Willa Hedrick
Opened the first school of Med tech in Ph
Philippine Union College
Absorbed Manila Sanitarium and Hospital
Dr. Jesse Umali
first graduate of med tech program, became a successful ob-gynecologist
Edward Jenner
discovered vaccination, immunity to small pox
Agostino Bassi
produced disease in worms, beginning of bacteriology
Antonie von Leeuwenhoek
father of microbiology, improvement of the microscope, created the microscope
Marie Francois Xavier Bichat
Identified organs by their tissues, Histology
Louis Pasteur
immunity to rabies
Gregor mendel
law of inherited characteristics, studies on plants, father of genetics
Robert koch
first pictures of bacilli and tubercle bacilli
Ernst von Bergmann
introduced steam sterilization
August von Wassermann
immunologic test for syphilis
Hans Fischer
Sturcture of hemoglobin
James westgard
introduced westgard rules for quality control in the clinical lab
Kary Mullis
Developed Polymerase Chain reaction
James Thomson
derived the first human stem cell line
Joseph Lister
demonstrated surgical infections are caused by airborne organism
Ellie Metchnikoff
described phagocytes in blood and their role in fighting infection
Karl Landsteiner
Distinguished blood group through ABO blood group system
Howard Ricketts
Discovered microorganism who range lies between bacteria and viruses called rickettsiae
Jonas Salk
developed poliomyelitis vaccine
Baruch Samuel Blumberg
Introduced hepatitis B vaccine
Andre van Steirteghem
introduced intracytoplasmic sperm injection