Drug classes for hypertension, Angina Pectoris, Heart failure, Arrythmia

Identify what drug class are the examples

Acetazolamide

Brinzolamide

Dorzolamide

Dichorphenamide

Diuretic: Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors

Furosemide

Bumetanide

Diuretic: Loop/ High-Ceiling; Sulfonamides

Torsemide

Diuretic: Loop/ High-Ceiling; Sulfonylureas

Ethacrynic Acid

Diuretic: Loop/ High-Ceiling; Phenoxyacetate

HCTZ

Chlorothiazide

Diuretic:True Thiazides/Benzothiadiazides

Chlorthalidone

Indapammide

Metolazone

Diuretic:Thiazide-like

Spironolactone

Eplerenone

Diuretic: Potassium-Sparing;Aldosterone Antagonists

Amiloride

Triamterene

Diuretic: Potassium-Sparing; Epithelial Sodium Channel (ENaC) Inhibitors

Mannitol

Diuretic: Aquaretic

Clonidine

Methyldopa

Guanfacine

Guanabenz

Sympathoplegics: Centrally-Acting; Alpha-2 Agonists

Reserpine

Sympathoplegics:Peripherally-Acting; Adrenergic Neuronal Blockers;Storage Inhibitor

Guanethidine

Guanedrel

Bretyllium

Sympathoplegics:Peripherally-Acting; Adrenergic Neuronal Blockers; Exocytosis Inhibitor

Hexamethonium

Trimethaphan

Mecamylamine

Sympathoplegics: Ganglionic Blockers

-zosins

Sympathoplegics: Alpha Blockers

-olols

Sympathoplegics: Beta Blockers

Hydralazine

Na Nitroprusside

Vasodilator MOA: Increased Nitric Oxide

Minoxidil

Diazoxide

Vasodilator MOA: Potassium-Channel Opening

-dipines,

Non-DHPs

Vasodilator MOA: L-Type Ca Channel Blocker

Fenoldopam

Vasodilator MOA: D1 Activation

Bosentan

Tezosentan

Vasodilator MOA: Endothelin Antagonism

-zosins

Vasodilator MOA: Alpha-1 Blockers

Hydralazine

Minoxidil

Diazoxide

Direct Vasodilators:Pure Arteriolar Vasodilators

Na Nitroprusside

Direct Vasodilators: Mixed Vasodilators

-dipines

Direct Vasodilators: L-Type Ca Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines

Diltiazem

Verapamil

Direct Vasodilators: L-Type Ca Channel Blockers; Non-Dihydropyridines

•All Non-DHPs

•Majority of DHPs EXCEPT LAL

Direct Vasodilators:Short-Acting

•Lercanidipine

•Amlodipine

•Lacidipine

Direct Vasodilators:Long-Acting (LAL)

•Felodipine XR

(originally SA)

Direct Vasodilators: Modified Long-Acting

Aliskiren

Sympathoplegics: Inhibits Synthesis of Angiotensin II; Direct Renin Inhibitor

Captopril

Lisinopril

Enalaprilat

Sympathoplegics: Inhibits Synthesis of Angiotensin II; ACE Inhibitors; Acute ACEi’s (non-prodrug)

All -pril except Captopril, Lisinopril, Enalaprilat

Sympathoplegics: Inhibits Synthesis of Angiotensin II; ACE Inhibitors; prodrug

ARBs (-sartan)

Sympathoplegics:Inhibits Action of Angiotensin II

Sublingual

ANTI-ANGINALS:Nitrovasodilators; Low Dose

Parenteral

ANTI-ANGINALS:Nitrovasodilators; High Dose

Nitrovasodilators, Beta-Blockers, Calcium Channel

Blockers

ANTI-ANGINALS categories

Cardiac Glycosides

Beta-1 Agonists

Bipyridines (PDE-3 inh)

Heart Failure: Inotropic Agents

Digoxin

Digitoxin

Heart Failure: Cardiac Glycosides

Dobutamine

Dopamine

Heart Failure:Beta-1 Agonists

Inamrinone

Milrinone

Heart Failure: Bipyridines (PDE-3 inh)

ACEIs/ARBs

Diuretics

Vasodilators

Endothelin Antagonists

Beta Blockers

Heart Failure: Unloader Medications

Hydralazine+ISDN

Nesiritide

Heart Failure: Vasodilators

Bosentan

Tezosentan

Heart Failure: Endothelin Antagonists

Bisoprolol

Metoprolol succinate

Carvedilol

Nebivolol

Heart Failure: Beta Blockers

Disopyramide

Quinidine

Procainamide

ANTI-ARRHYTHMICS: Class IA: Sodium Channel Blockers

Tocainide

Mexiletine

Lidocaine

Phenytoin

ANTI-ARRHYTHMICS: Class IB: Sodium Channel Blockers

Moricizine

Flecainide

Propafenone

Encainide

ANTI-ARRHYTHMICS: Class IC: Sodium Channel Blockers

Beta-blockers

ANTI-ARRHYTHMICS: Class II

Amiodarone

Dronedarone

Sotalol (only Class III Beta-blocker)

Miscellaneous: Bretyllium,Dofetilide,Ibutilide

ANTI-ARRHYTHMICS: Class III: Potassium Channel Blockers

Calcium-Channel Blockers (Non-DHP): Diltiazem

Verapamil *for antiarrythmics

ANTI-ARRHYTHMICS: Class IV

Digoxin

Adenosine

Magnesium Sulfate

ANTI-ARRHYTHMICS: Miscellaneous

Agents