PSY 324 - Unit 5 - Exam 1

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Similarity Assessment - Spring 2025

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4 Terms

1
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shepard’s universal law of generalization

the more similar something is to what we've seen before, the more we expect it to behave the same way (touch screen phone vs a flip phone)

2
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how is the subjective similarity of stimuli P and N related to the distance of P and N in psychological space?

inversely related;

distance increases —> similarity decreases

distance decreases —> similarity increases

3
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psychological space

Hypothetical construct by which objects can be mapped into a geometric space

4
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tversky’s contrast model

similarity is based upon features