Exam 3 - Urinary chart page 1

urge to urinate, burning sensation when urinating, dysuria, cloudy urine, bright pink "cora colored" urine, and strong-smelling urine are all indicative of what

uti

what pathogen causes 80-85% of UTI cases

E. coli

what pathogen causes "pink mold" and can cause a UTI

serratia maracescens

which pathogen can cause a UTI and only a UTI

proteus mirabilis

which pathogens that cause UTI are from nosocomial infections

providencia stuartii

morganella mroganii

serratia marcescens

citrobacter sp.

klebsiella sp.

the severe form of leptospirosis is called

weils disease

what is causative agent of leptospirosis

leptospira interrogans (spirochete)

what is the mode of transmission of leptospirosis

direct contact between urine droplets or urine contaminated water

is leptospirosis common in the US

no

what is s/s of acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis

sudden appearance of edema, hematuria, proteinuria

irreversible kidney damage

what is causative agent of acute post-strep glomerulonephritis

strep. pyogenes

s/s of staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome

sudden onset of fever, chills, low BP, confusion, red rash, loss of sheets of skin

what is causative agent of STSS

staph. aureus

s/s of bacterial vaginosis

white vaginal discharge with fishy odor

what kind of bacteria cause bacterial vaginosis

anaerobic bacteria

what is bacterial vaginosis commonly associated with

multiple sex partners, vaginal douching, no condoms, sharing sex toys

is bacterial vaginosis sexually transmitted

no

vaginal yeast infection aka

fungal vaginitis, candidiasis

severe vaginal itching and burning, white, odor-free vaginal discharge with cottage cheese appearance is indicative of what

vaginal yeast infection

what is the most common cause of vaginal yeast infection

candida albicans

aka of gonorrhea

clap

s/s of gonorrhea

painful urination, pus-filled discharge (urethritis)

is gonorrhea in women more symptomatic or asymptomatic

asymptomatic

what is causative agent of gonorrhea

neisseria gonorrhoease

females who get chlamydia usually do not have any ____

symtpoms

what is the name of the s/s seen in men who have chlamydia

non-gonococcal urethritis

what is causative agent of chlamydia

chlamydia trachomatis

chlamydia trachomatis has elementary bodies which are ____ form and reticulate bodies which are the ___ form

inactive, reproductive

what is the most common reportable STD int he US

chlamydia

lymphogranuloma venereum produces a characteristic ___ in the groin area

bubo

what is causative agent of lymphogranuloma venereum

chlamydia trachomatis (diff strain from chlamydia causing strain)

s/s of granuloma inguinale

beefy red lesion

causative agent of granuloma inguinale

klebsiella granulomatis