Simple Molecular Substances and Giant Lattice Structure

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7 Terms

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What is a simple molecular substance

is made up of simple molecules- small units containing a definite number of atoms with a definite molecular formula- Ne, H20, H2

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Forces in a simple molecular lattice

the molecules are held in place by weak intermolecular forces

the atoms in each molecules are bonded together strongly by covalent bonds

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Melting and Boiling point of simple molecular substances

low, they have weak intermolecular forces, the covalent bonds do NOT break

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solubility of non polar substances in non-polar solvents

intermolecular bonds form between the molecules and solvent and the interaction weakens the intermolecular force in the simple molecular lattice

they are soluble in each other

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solubility of non-polar substances in polar solvents

there is little interactions between the molecules and solvent

the interaction in a polar solvent is too strong to be broken

they are insoluble

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Solubility of polar substances in polar solvents

they may dissolve as the polar solvent and substance will attract each other however the solubility depends on the strength of the dipole

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electrical conductivity of simple molecular

no mobile charge particles so they can’t conduct electricity