abeka health 9 section 6.4b

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dysentery

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this is part 2 of 3 ~

Health

9th

31 Terms

1

dysentery

infection of the colon commonly caused by bacteria in infected water

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2

salmonella

bacteria found in undercooked meat

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3

E. coli

bacteria commonly found in beef

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4

ulcers

sores in the lining of the stomach or intestines

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5

hemopathy

conditions of the blood

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6

anemia

a shortage of iron or hemoglobin in the bloodstream

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7

hemophilia

blood does not clot or clots very slowly

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8

hepatopathy

conditions of the liver

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9

hepatitis

inflammation of the liver; can be viral and contracted through the blood, body fluids, contact, etc

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10

AIDS

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

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11

HIV

Human Immunodeficiency Virus; this is the cause of AIDS

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12

arthritis

joints of the body become inflamed causing painful movements

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13

osteoarthritis and rheumatoid

what are the most common types of arthritis?

(hint: there are two)

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14

concussion

usually caused by a head trauma

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15

concussion

briefly turns off the nervous system and causes unconsciousness

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16

amnesia

memory loss

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17

coma

prolonged state of unconsciousness; results from brain damage or disease

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18

meningitis

infection in meninges of the brain

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19

meningitis

pathogens pass through blood-brain barrier

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20

encephalitis

inflammation of the brain

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21

shingles

caused by the virus that causes chicken pox; painful rash

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22

cerebral palsy

caused by damage to the cerebrum during birth

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23

cerebral palsy

causes physical handicaps

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24

epilepsy

neurons of the brain misfire causing seizures

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25

pneumopathy

disorders of the lungs

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26

common cold

one of the most common viral respiratory disease in the world; caused by over 100 viruses

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27

bronchitis

inflammation of the linings of the trachea or bronchial tubes; can result from a consistent cold

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28

influenza (flu)

viruses that infects the entire respiratory system

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29

temporary

fill in the blank

________________ vaccines are available

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30

pneumonia

an infection that causes the alveoli in the lungs to fill with fluid

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31

tuberculosis

slow-growing bacteria that grows in the leukocytes of the lungs

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