LUẬT GIAO THÔNG & VI PHẠM LÁI XE (LAND TRANSPORT ACT & SERIOUS DRIVING OFFENCES)

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Last updated 10:33 AM on 9/4/26
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40 Terms

1
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Land transport act /lænd ˈtræn.spɔːt ækt/

Luật Giao thông Đường bộ (NZ) | Collocations: offence under Land Transport Act, provisions of Land Transport Act, compliance with Land Transport Act

2
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Driving under the influence /ˈdraɪ.vɪŋ ˈʌn.dər ðə ˈɪn.flu.əns/

Lái xe trong tình trạng bị ảnh hưởng bởi chất kích thích / Rượu bia (DUI) | Collocations: charged with driving under the influence, conviction for driving under the influence, arrest for driving under the influence

3
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Excess breath alcohol /ɪkˈses breθ ˈæl.kə.hɒl/

Nồng độ cồn trong hơi thở vượt quá quy định (EBA - NZ) | Collocations: tested for excess breath alcohol, charge of excess breath alcohol, limit for excess breath alcohol

4
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Excess blood alcohol /ɪkˈses blʌd ˈæl.kə.hɒl/

Nồng độ cồn trong máu vượt quá quy định | Collocations: result for excess blood alcohol, offence of excess blood alcohol, presumption of excess blood alcohol

5
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Evidential breath test /ˌev.ɪˈden.ʃəl breθ test/

Khám nghiệm / Xét nghiệm cồn qua hơi thở làm chứng cứ chính thức | Collocations: undergo evidential breath test, refuse evidential breath test, result of evidential breath test

6
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Blood alcohol concentration /blʌd ˈæl.kə.hɒl ˌkɒn.sənˈtreɪ.ʃən/

Nồng độ cồn trong máu (BAC) | Collocations: measure blood alcohol concentration, exceed limit of blood alcohol concentration, level of blood alcohol concentration

7
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Reckless driving /ˈrek.ləs ˈdraɪ.vɪŋ/

Tội lái xe ẩu / Bất chấp nguy hiểm | Collocations: charged with reckless driving, conviction for reckless driving, cause injury by reckless driving

8
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Dangerous driving /ˈdeɪn.dʒər.əs ˈdraɪ.vɪŋ/

Tội lái xe nguy hiểm | Collocations: penalty for dangerous driving, commit dangerous driving, dangerous driving causing death

9
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Careless driving /ˈkeə.ləs ˈdraɪ.vɪŋ/

Tội lái xe thiếu cẩn trọng / Thiếu chú ý | Collocations: charge of careless driving, careless driving causing injury, fine for careless driving

10
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Dangerous driving causing death /ˈdeɪn.dʒər.əs ˈdraɪ.vɪŋ ˈkɔː.zɪŋ deθ/

Tội lái xe nguy hiểm gây chết người | Collocations: prosecuted for dangerous driving causing death, sentence for dangerous driving causing death, charge of dangerous driving causing death

11
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Disqualification from driving /dɪsˌkwɒl.ɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən frəm ˈdraɪ.vɪŋ/

Sự tước quyền / Cấm điều khiển phương tiện | Collocations: period of disqualification from driving, order disqualification from driving, mandatory disqualification from driving

12
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Driving while disqualified /ˈdraɪ.vɪŋ waɪl dɪsˈkwɒl.ɪ.faɪd/

Tội lái xe trong thời gian bị tước bằng | Collocations: arrested for driving while disqualified, repeat offence of driving while disqualified, penalty for driving while disqualified

13
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Driving while suspended /ˈdraɪ.vɪŋ waɪl səˈspen.dɪd/

Tội lái xe trong thời gian bằng bị đình chỉ | Collocations: charge of driving while suspended, sentence for driving while suspended, caught driving while suspended

14
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Limited licence /ˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd ˈlaɪ.səns/

Giấy phép lái xe hạn chế / Bằng lái công việc (Work licence) | Collocations: apply for a limited licence, criteria for limited licence, grant a limited licence

15
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Alcohol interlock order /ˈæl.kə.hɒl ˈɪn.tə.lɒk ˈɔː.dər/

Lệnh bắt buộc lắp thiết bị khóa nồng độ cồn trên xe | Collocations: subject to alcohol interlock order, issue an alcohol interlock order, compliance with alcohol interlock order

16
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Zero alcohol licence /ˈzɪə.rəʊ ˈæl.kə.hɒl ˈlaɪ.səns/

Giấy phép lái xe yêu cầu nồng độ cồn bằng 0 | Collocations: subject to zero alcohol licence, breach of zero alcohol licence, issue zero alcohol licence

17
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Impoundment of vehicle /ɪmˈpaʊnd.mənt əv ˈviː.ə.kəl/

Việc tạm giữ / Kê biên phương tiện giao thông | Collocations: order impoundment of vehicle, notice of impoundment of vehicle, period of impoundment of vehicle

18
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Mandatory suspension /ˈmæn.də.tər.i səˈspen.ʃən/

Sự đình chỉ bằng lái bắt buộc | Collocations: subject to mandatory suspension, period of mandatory suspension, invoke mandatory suspension

19
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Sustained loss of traction /səˈsteɪnd lɒs əv ˈtræk.ʃən/

Tội cố ý làm mất ma sát bánh xe (Đốt lốp / Lạng lách - Burnout) | Collocations: charged with sustained loss of traction, offence of sustained loss of traction, impoundment for sustained loss of traction

20
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Street racing /striːt ˈreɪ.sɪŋ/

Tội đua xe trái phép trên đường phố | Collocations: participant in street racing, ban on street racing, conviction for street racing

21
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Failing to stop /ˈfeɪ.lɪŋ tuː stɒp/

Tội không chấp hành hiệu lệnh dừng xe (Chạy trốn cảnh sát) | Collocations: charged with failing to stop, offence of failing to stop, penalty for failing to stop

22
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Hit and run /hɪt ænd rʌn/

Tội gây tai nạn rồi bỏ chạy | Collocations: investigation into hit and run, charged with hit and run, victim of hit and run

23
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Speeding offence /ˈspiː.dɪŋ əˈfens/

Vi phạm tốc độ | Collocations: fine for speeding offence, repeated speeding offence, penalty points for speeding offence

24
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Demerit points system /diːˈmer.ɪt pɔɪnts ˈsɪs.təm/

Hệ thống điểm phạt / Tích điểm trừ bằng lái | Collocations: accumulation under demerit points system, suspension under demerit points system, rules of demerit points system

25
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Transport officer /ˈtræn.spɔːt ˈɒf.ɪ.sər/

Cán bộ / Thanh tra giao thông | Collocations: powers of transport officer, direction of transport officer, obstruct a transport officer

26
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Land Transport Act 1998 /lænd ˈtræn.spɔːt ækt/

Luật Giao thông Đường bộ 1998 (NZ) | Collocations: breach of Land Transport Act, powers under Land Transport Act, charge under Land Transport Act

27
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Excess blood alcohol (EBA) /ɪkˈses blʌd ˈæl.kə.hɒl/

Nồng độ cồn trong máu vượt quá mức cho phép | Collocations: driving with excess blood alcohol, charged with EBA, EBA limit

28
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Excess breath alcohol (EBR) /ɪkˈses breθ ˈæl.kə.hɒl/

Nồng độ cồn trong hơi thở vượt quá mức cho phép | Collocations: excess breath alcohol reading, convicted of excess breath alcohol

29
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Driving while disqualified /ˈdraɪ.vɪŋ waɪl dɪsˈkwɒl.ɪ.faɪd/

Lái xe trong thời gian bị tước giấy phép lái xe | Collocations: charged with driving while disqualified, repeat offence of driving while disqualified

30
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Reckless driving /ˈrek.ləs ˈdraɪ.vɪŋ/

Lái xe ẩu / Lái xe coi thường sự an toàn | Collocations: charge of reckless driving, reckless driving causing injury, reckless driving causing death

31
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Dangerous driving /ˈdeɪn.dʒər.əs ˈdraɪ.vɪŋ/

Lái xe nguy hiểm | Collocations: dangerous driving causing harm, convicted of dangerous driving

32
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Careless driving /ˈkeə.ləs ˈdraɪ.vɪŋ/

Lái xe thiếu chú ý / Lái xe bất cẩn | Collocations: careless driving causing bodily harm, careless driving penalty

33
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Sustained loss of traction /səˈsteɪnd lɒs əv ˈtræk.ʃən/

Hành vi cố tình làm mất độ bám đường (đốt lốp/drift xe trái phép) | Collocations: charged with sustained loss of traction, impound for sustained loss of traction

34
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Vehicle impoundment /ˈviː.ə.kəl ɪmˈpaʊnd.mənt/

Việc tạm giữ/tịch thu phương tiện | Collocations: 28-day vehicle impoundment, order vehicle impoundment, challenge vehicle impoundment

35
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Disqualification from driving /dɪsˌkwɒl.ɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən frəm ˈdraɪ.vɪŋ/

Hạn chế/Tước quyền điều khiển phương tiện giao thông | Collocations: mandatory disqualification from driving, period of disqualification from driving

36
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Limited licence (Work licence) /ˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd ˈlaɪ.səns/

Giấy phép lái xe giới hạn (Giấy phép đi làm khi đang bị tước GPLX) | Collocations: apply for limited licence, grant limited licence, conditions of limited licence

37
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Alcohol interlock order /ˈæl.kə.hɒl ˈɪn.tə.lɒk ˈɔː.dər/

Lệnh bắt buộc lắp thiết bị khóa sóng cồn trên xe | Collocations: issued with alcohol interlock order, qualifying for alcohol interlock order

38
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Zero alcohol licence /ˈzɪə.rəʊ ˈæl.kə.hɒl ˈlaɪ.səns/

Giấy phép lái xe quy định nồng độ cồn bằng 0 tuyệt đối | Collocations: subject to zero alcohol licence, breach of zero alcohol licence

39
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Roadside breath screening test /ˈrəʊd.saɪd breθ ˈskriː.nɪŋ test/

Kiểm tra nhanh nồng độ cồn bằng hơi thở tại cọc giao thông | Collocations: fail roadside breath screening test, undergo roadside breath screening test

40
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Evidential breath test /ˌev.ɪˈden.ʃəl breθ test/

Kiểm tra nồng độ cồn định lượng bằng hơi thở dùng làm chứng cứ | Collocations: demand evidential breath test, result of evidential breath test