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Montesquieu
Separation through powers, Checks and balances
John Locke
life, liberty, property, Declaration of independence/ One government gets its power from the people, Two when the government violate the right of the people they have the right to overthrow the government
Becarria
Bill of rights, Speeding and fair trial,
Thomas hobbes
Social contract
Voltaire
Bill of rights, freedom of expression,
What book did the Catholic Church censor
The encyclopedia
Montesquieu’s influence on the branches of government
Found in the constitution
What happened right after the American Revolution started?
The constitutional convention was called
Who influenced the Bill of Rights
John locke, Rousseau, Voltaire
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence:
Thomas Jefferson
The soical contract
People give the government the right to govern them but if the government doesn't do a good job can be overthrown
What did the philosophes believe in
Progress or cesitate
What did colonists object to the stamp act
They didn't like the tax passed by parliament cause they did not pass reputation
Who dumped tea into boston harbor and why
Sons of liberty, to protest the tax on tea
Why were taxes increased on the colonists after the French & Indian War
The british wanted to make the colonists pay for part of the cost of the war
No taxation without representation was a result of
A response to the stamp act
Townsend act
This was a tax on manufactured goods, tea & paper
Strengths & weaknesses of British & colonists
British - weak leadership, no clear plan, native americans sighted with them / Colonists- lack of unity, self sustaining, defence of fighting