Organic Chemistry Alkane Naming/Functional Groups

Alcohol (primary)

Aldehyde

Alkane

Alkene

Alkyl Halide (primary)

Alkyne

Amide

Amine (primary)

Arene/Benzene

Carboxylic Acid

Ester

Ether

Ketone

Alkyl Halide (secondary)

Alkyl Halide (tertiary)

Alcohol (secondary)

Alcohol (tertiary)

Amine (secondary)

Amine (tertiary)

Pyridine

Nitrile

Epoxide

Thiol

Phenol

Common Arrangement: Carbonyl Group

Common Arrangement: Vinyl Group

Common Arrangement: Allyl Group

Common Arrangement: Phenyl Group

Common Arrangement: Benzyl Group

C

C1 Parent Name

Methane

C2 Parent Name

Ethane

C3 Parent Name

Propane

C4 Parent Name

Butane

C5 Parent Name

Pentane

C6 Parent Name

Hexane

C7 Parent Name

Heptane

C8 Parent Name

Octane

C9 Parent Name

Nonane

C10 Parent Name

Decane

Substituents: Propyl group

Substituents: Isopropyl Group

Substituents: Butyl Group

Substituents: Isobutyl Group

Substituents: sec-butyl group

Substituents: tert-butyl group