Benzene Reagents

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32 Terms

1
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Na2Cr2O7/H2SO4,H2O

adds carboxylic acid

2
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KMnO4,heat/H2O,H3O+

adds carboxylic acid

3
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H2O (denominator)

adds hydroxide

4
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NaOH (primary carbon)

adds hydroxide

5
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H2O (numerator)

creates double bond where halogen was

6
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NaOH (secondary carbon)

creates double bond where halogen was

7
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NBS/heat

attaches Br

8
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H2/Pt

Breaks double bond

9
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NaCH3OH/NH3

breaks double bond

10
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LiCH3OH/NH3

breaks double bond

11
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Na2CrO7/H2SO4,H2O

no reaction

12
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Br2

attaches Br

13
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Br2/FeBr2

attaches Br

14
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I2/CuCl2

Attaches I

15
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I2/HNO3

Attaches I

16
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SO3/H2SO4

Attaches SO3H

17
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H2SO4/heat

removes SO3H

18
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D2SO4

Replaces H with D

19
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Fe,HCl/NaOH

attaches NH2

20
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Fe or Sn or Zn/HCl

Attaches NH2

21
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Cl/AlCl3

Attaches whatever was attached to Cl to the benzene

22
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Acid Chloride/AlCl3

Attaches acid chloride to benzene ring

23
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Zn(Hg)/HCl,heat

removes double bond to oxygen

24
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NaOH/H3O+

no reaction

25
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NaOH/H3O+ (with methyl attached on other side of halogen)

Adds OH and NO2

26
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NaOH,35/H3O+

Attaches OH

27
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NaOH/H3O+ (meta)

no reaction

28
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CuCN

attaches CN

29
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H3O+/heat

attaches carboxylic acid

30
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HBF4

Attaches F

31
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H2O/heat

Attaches OH

32
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H3PO2

Attaches H