Social studies midterm

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Sociology

8th

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35 Terms

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They wanted to improve society, business, and government 

What was the Purpose of the progressive movement

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Women's rights-( voting suffrage) and to Improve efficiency in business and government (regulate business)

What were the Goals of the progressive movement

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trusts

when people set their own rules, they are forming a _

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roosevelt

who was the Trust buster

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arbitration

what was middle man who would make decisions

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square deal

what promised fairness in all dealings with labor and management and later extended to include other groups

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Meat inspection act and pure food and drug act

what gave the government the right to inspect businesses and products

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Progressive party

when roosevelt was unhappy about how taft was running the country so he decided to run against William Howard Taft

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16th amendment

The more money you made, the more tax you got

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Graduated income tax

what added 2% on corporations

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Woodrow wilson

who was the leader of the Progressive Movement

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New Freedom Programs

  • Passed a lower tariff
  • Forced american companies to lower prices and make better products
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Federal Reserve act

  • Regulated banking
  • Created 12 regional banks
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Federal trade commission

  • To ensure corporations Traded fairly
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  • There was a war beginning in europe
  • Why was there a shift in interest from the Progressive Reform to world affairs? 
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Isolationism

  • little to do with the political affairs of other nations
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Imperialism

  • bigger countries taking over smaller ones
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goals for imperialism

taking over for land, money, power, and resources

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  • Acquisition of Alaska- 
  • WIlliam Seward arranged to buy alaska from russia for 7.2 million. 
  • ¨Seward's Folly¨ because people thought there was no value to the land
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  • Annexation of Hawaii 
  • Sugar
  • Navy
  • race
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  • Spain and Cuba
  • when Spain wanted control of cuba and wanted cuba put into concentration camps, died of diseases, and starvation
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  • Yellow Journalism
  • Over exaggerated bias news
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sugar

  • what was US interest in Cuba
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  • USS Maine
  • A ship that sunk and they thought spain blew it up because yellow journalism made it seem like spain did
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Newsies

  • who were Orphans, homeless, street kids that sold paper
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Rough riders

  • who were Volunteer cavalry who fought in span- american war
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  • Treaty of Paris 
  • Spanish gave up its claims up to cuba
  • Guam and puerto rico were ceded to the US
  • Philippines were given to the US also for $20 million dollars
  • Ended spanish- american war
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  • Annexation Of Philippines 
  • The Filipinos became US territory. They hated it and Emilio Aguinaldo started a war to fight for the filipinos independence
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trade

  • Us Interest in China (benefit for US to gain access to China)
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  • Spheres of influence 
  • Areas of china where european countries controlled the trade and market
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  • To protect the interest of the US and other Latin- American countries 

what was Roosevelt Collarys benefit to US

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Boxer rebellion

  • Chinese ¨boxers¨ rebelled against the imperialist forces and christian missionaries in china
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  • McKinley’s Assassination 
  • was partaken by Anarchist because they felt the government was corrupt
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Panama canal

  • Passage from Atlantic to Pacific for military and trade. It would also cut travel time
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trade

panama canal benefit to us