Chemistry - Lab equipment

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69 Terms

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Beaker

a flat-bottomed cylindrical container, usually with a pouring lip, especially one used in a laboratory

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Graduated cylinder

a narrow, cylindrical container marked with horizontal lines to represent units of measurement and used to precisely measure the volume of liquids.

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Test tube

a hollow cylinder of thin glass with one end closed, used in chemical and biological experimentation and analysis.

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Thermometer

an instrument for measuring temperature

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Triple beam balance

an instrument for measuring mass

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Meter stick

a long stick to measure a meter

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Stopwatch

a watch with a hand or hands that can be stopped or started at any instant, used for precise timing

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Pipette

a slender plastic tube used in a laboratory for measuring and transferring quantities of liquids from one container to another.

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Microscope

an optical instrument having a magnifying lens or a combination of lenses for inspecting objects too small to be seen or too small to be seen distinctly and in detail by the unaided eye

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Magnifying glass

a lens that produces an enlarged image of an object

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Erlenmeyer flask

a cone shaped, flat bottomed container used in labs

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Florence Flask

has a round body, a single long neck, and often a flat bottom. It is designed for uniform heating, boiling, distillation and ease of swirling; it is produced in a number of different glass thicknesses to stand different types of use.

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Glass stirring rod

is a piece of laboratory equipment used to mix chemicals and liquids for laboratory purposes.

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Pipestem Triangle

used to support a crucible.

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Spatula

small scoop used to transfer powder and crystal chemicals.

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Scoopula

used for transferring dry chemicals

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Wire gauze

used to support a container (such as a beaker or flask) during heating

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Hot hands

Silicon hot pads that can withstand high temperatures and are used to hold/transfer hot containers

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Test tube rack

to hold test tubes in an upright position

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Test tube brush

used to clean test tubes

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Tongs

an instrument with two movable arms that are joined at one end, used for picking up and holding things.

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Stopwatch

a tool used to measure time

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Watch Glass

to hold solids while being weighed, or as a cover for a beaker.

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glass; used to cover an evaporating dish or beaker

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Crucible and cover

used to hold small amounts of chemicals during heating at high temperatures

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Mortar and pestle

Used to grind solids into powders.

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Rubber stopper

used to cover ends of test tubes and flasks

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Cork

The outermost protective layer of a plant's bark, produced by the cork cambium.

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Bunsen burner

a small adjustable gas burner used in laboratories.

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Rubber tubing

used to connect apparatus so as to transfer liquids or gases

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Ring stand

metal rod fixed upright in a heavy metal base; has many uses as a support

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Ring clamp

used with ring stand to hold a glass container

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Funnel

for pouring liquid or other substance through a small opening

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Buchner funnel

filters solids from liquids using a mild vacuum

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Dropper

a short glass tube with a rubber bulb at one end and a tiny hole at the other, for measuring out drops of medicine or other liquids.

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Apron

a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing

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Goggles

Protects the eyes from flying objects or chemical splashes

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Striker

used to ignite a burner

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Flint

a very hard stone that produces a spark

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Hot plate

An electrical device used to heat things up.

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Electric scale

Used to measure the mass of a substance in grams

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Fire Blanket

Safety equipment made of specially treated, fire resistant fabric and used to smother fires.

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Eye wash station

The apparatus used to physically wash the eyes in the case that they may be contaminated by foreign materials or substances.

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Well plate

mixing a small amount of chemicals together

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Forceps

used to pick up or hold small items

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Dissecting scissors

have thick blades with a fine cutting edge used to dissect and cut muscle tissue

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Dissecting tray

holds specimen for dissection

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Scapel

Surgical knife

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Litmus paper

paper stained with litmus, used to indicate the acidity or alkalinity of a substance. Blue litmus paper turns red under acid conditions, and red litmus paper turns blue under alkaline conditions.

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Spring scale

tool used to measure force

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SDS

Safety Data Sheet

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safety shower

an equipment which provides an emergency flow of water to rinse off a person

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bone cutters

used to cut bone

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test tube clamp

clamp used to hold hot test-tube

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Dissecting Pins/T-Pins

Hold an organism in place in a dissection pan; also used to point to structures for identification

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Calorimeter

an insulated device used to measure the absorption or release of heat in chemical or physical processes

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Petri dish and cover

Used to culture cells and bacteria

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Gas Outlets

Used to heat up chemicals and other substances

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microscope slide

a small flat rectangular piece of glass on which specimens can be mounted for microscopic study

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Microscope cover slip

Thin material used to mount specimens

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dissecting probe

Pointed object used to examine specimens

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dissecting needle

used to gently move the organs to the side

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filter paper

special paper used to separate solids from liquids

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fire extinguisher

A device that sprays chemicals that put out fires.

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Weigh Boats/Papers

For weighing ingredients on a balance

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innoculating loop/needle

made of nichrome-metal alloy that heats quickly

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sterilized over Bunsen burner

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evaporating dish

porcelain; used to contain small volumes of liquid being evaporated

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Buret

dispensing and transferring known volumes of fluids