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evidence of tectonic plates
locations of earthquakes, seafloor spreading
locations of earthquakes are on
plate boundaries
seafloor spreading
measuring the growing distance between continents
why do plates move
convection, ridge push, slab pull
subduction
crust descending into the mantle
ridge push
new crust being formed
three types of plate boundaries
divergent, convergent, transform
divergent plate boundaries
plates move away from each other
convergent plate boundary
plates move toward each other
transform plate boundary
plates move sideways past each other
divergent boundary geology
trenches, basins, new crust being formed
age maps help to identify
divergent boundaries
if there is not symmetry at a divergent boundary there is most likely
subduction
mid ocean ridgge
old divergent boundary
rift zone
young divergent boundary
dry asthenospheric material is
ultramafic and partially melted through decompression melting
decompression melting creates
basaltic magma which creates oceanic crust
as warm asthenosphere rises to the surface
it melts and forms magma
when magma rises to the surface it creates
new crust on each side of the boundary
new crust is
warmer and less dense