B2 and C1 English Phrasal Verbs, Idioms, and Collocations

Vocabulary flashcards covering 50 B2 and C1 level English phrasal verbs, idioms, and collocations along with definitions grounded in the lecture transcript.

Figure out (B2)

To solve, understand, or clarify something through thought or effort.

Turn out (to be) (B2)

To prove to be or end up in a specific way in the end.

Get through (B2)

To manage to deal with or survive a difficult situation or period.

Put up with (B2)

To tolerate or endure someone or something annoying without complaining.

Hang out (B2)

To spend time relaxing or socializing in a particular place.

Hang on (B2)

To wait for a short period of time.

Catch up (with) (B2)

To exchange news and updates after not seeing someone, or to reach the same level.

Keep in touch (B2)

To maintain contact or regular communication with someone.

Look forward to (B2)

To feel excited and happy about something that is going to happen in the future.

For the record (B2)

Said to make something clear or official so that there is no doubt about it.

In the long run (B2)

Over a long period of time; eventually in the future.

Against all odds (B2)

Despite extreme difficulties, low probability, or unexpected hardships.

No hard feelings (B2)

An expression used to say that there is no resentment, hostility, or anger.

Keep me posted (B2)

An instruction to continue informing someone about updates or developments.

Hang in there (B2)

An expression of encouragement to remain resilient and patient during a difficult time.

Take your time (B2)

Said to tell someone there is no rush and they can move at their own pace.

Fair enough (B2)

An expression used to acknowledge that a statement or decision is reasonable and acceptable.

It's up to you (B2)

Used to express that the decision or choice rests entirely with a specific person.

Cut to the chase (C1)

To skip the preamble or details and come directly to the main point.

Come to terms with (C1)

To gradually learn to accept a difficult or painful situation, truth, or loss.

Bear with me (C1)

A polite request asking someone to be patient while a task is being carried out.

Give it a shot (C1)

To attempt or try doing something, especially for the first time.

Get over yourself (C1)

Used to tell someone to stop acting self-important, arrogant, or overly dramatic.

I couldn't care less (C1)

An phrase used to emphasize complete indifference or total lack of interest.

Cut somebody some slack (C1)

To treat someone less severely or strictly, giving them leeway.

Get the hang of it (C1)

To learn or master how to do something properly through experience and practice.

Read between the lines (C1)

To perceive hidden or implicit meanings that are not explicitly stated.

On the same page (C1)

To share the same understanding, agreement, or perspective on a topic.

A double-edged sword (C1)

Something that has both favorable benefits and unfavorable consequences.

By and large (C1)

On the whole; speaking generally.

Don't get me wrong (C1)

Said to prevent a misunderstanding of one's intentions or opinions.

I couldn't agree more (C1)

An expression used to signal complete agreement with a statement.

That's beside the point (C1)

Said when a comment or detail is irrelevant to the primary issue being discussed.

Make vs. Do Rule (B2)

Make is used for creating, producing, or choosing (e.g., make a decision, make progress); Do is used for actions, duties, or tasks (e.g., do research, do homework).

Make a decision (B2)

To select or choose a course of action after consideration.

Take a risk (B2)

To perform an action that involves uncertainty, danger, or potential loss.

Pay attention (to) (B2)

To focus on, listen to, or watch someone or something carefully.

Take advantage of (B2)

To make good use of an opportunity, resource, or situation.

Make progress (B2)

To move forward, advance, or improve in a task or development.

Keep a promise (B2)

To fulfill or honor an agreement or commitment one made.

Save time (B2)

To reduce the amount of time required to complete an action.

Do research (B2)

To carry out a systematic investigation or study to discover facts.

Make an effort (B2)

To attempt or exert energy to accomplish something.

Take a break (B2)

To stop an activity temporarily for rest or relaxation.

Bridge the gap (C1)

To reduce or eliminate a division, distance, or difference between two groups or ideas.

Strike a balance (C1)

To establish a satisfactory or fair compromise between two opposing elements.

Play a crucial role (C1)

To have an extremely significant or decisive influence on an outcome.

Come to a compromise (C1)

To reach an agreement where all involved parties make mutual concessions.

Shed light on (C1)

To provide explanation, clarity, or new information to make a situation understandable.

Pose a challenge (C1)

To present a difficulty, obstacle, or problem that requires effort to solve.

Gain momentum (C1)

To gather speed, power, strength, or widespread support over time.