What destroyed the civilisation of Easter Island

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70 Terms

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Civilisation

human development (civ=citizen .i.e, civic, civil)

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Ancient

very old

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Remote

distant, far-off # central

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Settle

set up home, emigrate to

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Isolated

remote

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Carve

to make something by cutting into especially wood or stone, or to cut into the surface of stone, wood

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Massive

very large, solid, and heavy

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platform

stage

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Identity

who a person is

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Stranded

stuck

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Extraterrestrial

a creature that people think may exist on another planet (terr=earth.i.e, territoty, terrain)

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Archaeological

belonging to the study of ancient societies by examining what remains of their buildings, graves, tools etc.

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Genetic

relating to genes or genetics

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definitively

perfectly

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Folklore

myths, legends

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Assume

presume, to think or accept that something is true without having proof

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drag

pull

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Rope

very strong thick string, made by twisting together many thinner strings

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log

a thick piece of wood from a tree

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Pollen

a fine powder produced by flowers, which is carried by the wind or by insects to other flowers of the same type, making them produce seeds

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Sediment

solid substances that settle at the bottom of a liquid

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Descendant

offspring ,previous ,generation

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Wreck

ruin, destroy, damage

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Fragile

easily broken # strong

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Fertilise

to spread a natural or chemical substance on land or plants, in order to make the plants grow well

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ash

the soft grey powder that remains after something has been burned

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Scarce

rare, insufficient # plentiful, abundant

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Erosion

the fact of soil, stone, etc. being gradually damaged and removed by the waves, rain, or wind

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Descend

fall # ascend

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Collapse

breakdown, failure, end

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Scenario

situation

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Accelerate

quicken, speed up # slow down

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Destruction

the act or process of destroying something

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display

an arrangement of things

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rival

opponent # ally

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Chieftain

the leader of a tribe

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Assert

to make other people recognize your right or authority

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Dominance

superiority, power, authority

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haul

drag, pull, tug

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feed

give food to, provide food for

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Topple

to take power away from a leader or government, especially by force

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Catastrophe

disaster

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Infertile

unproductive # fertile

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Windbreak

something that gives protection from the wind, such as a row of trees, bushes, or a wall

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Moist

wet, damp #dry

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Pioneer

leader

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Sustainable

able to continue for a long time

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Contend

argue, claim, assert

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Upright

straight up

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Manoeuvre

move, turn

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Replica

copy, duplicate, reproduction.

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tilt

move, tip

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Convince

persuade

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wholly

completely

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Extinct

no longer in existence

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nut

seed

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Groove

a thin line cut into a hard surface.

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Overrun

if a place is overrun by unwanted things or people, they spread over it in great numbers.

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Doom

ruin, destroy

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Deforestation

the cutting or burning down of all the trees in an area

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Collapse

fall down

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stable

fixed = steady #changeable

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Immunity

resistance, protection

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slave

someone who is owned by another person and works for them for no money.

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Decimate

destroy, devastate,

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Shrivel

become smaller, shrink

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Ingenious

cleaver, good at inventing

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Steward

manager, keeper, guardian,

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Reckless

careless # careful, cautious

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Abject failure

the state of being extremely poor, unhappy, unsuccessful etc.