CPR and first aid !!!! PE GRADE 9

Asthma attack

• use inhaler + resassure person

• habe them breathy slowly and deeply

• sit in comfortable popstion

• 1-2 puff per 2 minutes

• max 10 puff

• check response level + IF sevre call 112

hyperventaling attack

1. ressure +talk

2. move somewhjere quiet

3. ask people to leave or turn away

4. advise to see an doctor chok

choking

1. ask if they are choking

2. COIGH IT OUT

3. enourgae coughing it oput

4. SLAP IT OUT

5. sipport them leaining forward

6. 4 back blows+ pushing upwars( betwwn the showder blades)

7. check mouth

8. SQUeeze iT OUT

9. stand behind and arms sround

10. 2 fingers above belly button and other hand grasp

11. 5 pull sharlpy upwards and inwards

12. check mouth

13. repat ? call 122 but if unresponsive start cPR

nose beled attacks

1.sit down + leang forward

2.pinch soft part of nose

2. if it hasnt stopped within 30 minutes call 112

severe bleeding

1. wear gloves

2. romove clothing around wound

3. dont pull anythng out

4. apply derict pressure ? if and object apply prssure on both sides’

5. if you have dressing or fluffy cotton pad apply presuure

6. not dressing ask themsleves to apply pressure

7. call 112!

8. terat the shock

9. give them a blanket/ rug to lie on for coldness

10. rasie leg above ehart level + not if leg injury

11. secure dressing

12. cehck tigthnes by pressing nailbed for 5 seconds = if color coems back after 2 seconds its not to tight

13. apply second dressing if need

14. keep montoring repnse until ambunace arrive

sprains and strains

RICE METOD

1. avoid weight on injure first 48- 72 hours

   ICE

2. aplly ice ( cover with cie towel to reduce cajnces of frostbite ) during first 26- 48 hours every 15- 20 minuets of 3 hours

3. ice reduces pain and sweeling

4. tto long -rsik of tissue damdge

5. see doctor if sweeling or pain still

   COMPRESSION

6. wrapping the injured area to prevent sweeling

7. not too tight wrapped ( nail bd hack)

8. if pain dosnet disapear seek medical help

9. rasie injury to heart level

10. if ankle sprained but on a pillow whwhile seated

severe allergy attck syntoms

• diffcult of breathing

• swelling of tounge or throat

• axniety

• sighns of shock

severe allergy attack

1. call 112

2. gives info of allergy

3. ask for inmjection and help

4. push into their thigh

5. hold for 3 to 10 seconds

6. then massage

7. sit in comfortable postion lain forward to help breathing

8. monitir respnse

9. 9. second injection if needed

siezure

1, make space around cassulty

2.remove danegrous objects

3. dont restarin or move them

4. note time

5. protect their head

6. open airway

7. cheack for breathing

8. put in recpvery postion for bnerathing

call 112 siezure

• first siezure

• unknown cuse

• longer than 5 min

• unresponsive

• got injured

Diatbitc emergency

1. call 112 ? tell them you suspect hyperglycemia

2. keep checking level of response

3. tell them to sit down

4. help them take gloucse gel or 3 jelly cats

IMPROVE?

5. gove more sugar

6. let them rest

7. blood gloucoise test

8. DONT IMPROVE

9. call 112

10. check level of response