Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells

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T2 science checkpoint revision

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6 Terms

1
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What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

The presence of membrane bound organelles

E.g. prokaryotic cells have loose gentic material while eukaryotic cells have a membrane surronding it

2
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Does every onganelle have the same purpose

no

3
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what does the nuclues protect in eukaryotic cells

Genetic material

4
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What does the specialisation in Eukaryotic cells allow

More effeicent and complex proccesses and allows for more complex eukaryotic organisms

5
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Properties of prokaryotes (also kingdoms

Simple

no nucleus

DNA is free in cytoplasm

Bacteria and archaea

6
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Properties of Eukaryotes (also kingdoms)

Complex

Genetic material in nuclues

Membrean bound organelles

Animal, plants fungi, protists