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Where will you see free pertechnetate?
Skeleton, stomach, thyroid, salivary glands
Why do patients fast before Tl201?
minimize GI uptake
Dipyridamole half life
30 mins
SC uptake before SPECT liver imaging
15 mins
Increased bilirubin levels will cause what to be visualized?
kidneys
Meckels radpharm
pertechnetate
What additional imaging if done for infants with gastroesophageal reflux imaging?
24 hour lung view
ERPF radpharm
MAG3
How to evaluate the quality of the bolus injection?
TAC for superior vena cava
What is/are not visualized on 72 hr Ga67 citrate scan?
Kidneys
What is true about pentreotide?
no HAMA effect
P32 treats what?
polycythemia vera
Dual isotope gastric study used what radpharms?
In111 pentetate for liquid phase, Tc99m sulfur colloid for solid phase
Normal plasma volume:
3L
If there is radioactivity from a previous nuc scan, plasma volume will be
falsely decreased
Captopril dose
25-50 mg
Mo99 tested after
every Tc99m elution
Cold PYP injected into patient for which method of labeling
in vivo and modified in vivo
What kit light sensitive ?!
MAG3
Rf value equation
(Distance traveled by the substance) / (Distance traveled by the solvent front)
What radpharm used to label RBC with Tc99m?
pertechnetate
Imaging rooms should have what radioactive sign?
Caution: radioactive materials
Annual eye limit
250 mSv
Shield material for PET
Tungsten
If Cs137 has drastic change in net counts per min> what should you do?
recaloibrate operating voltage
The lower the cutoff frequency, the
noisier the image
Temporal resolution is related to
framing rate
daily uniformity minimum count
3-5 million
Anti thyroid meds include
tapazole, methimazole, propylthiouracil
Why are static bone images preformed several hours after administration of tracer?
blood clearance of excess tracer
Patency of ventriculoperitoneal shunts uses what tracer?
Tc99m pertechnetate
Patient prep for Sr89 includes
nuc bone imaging, CBC, renal function study, physical exam
GI bleed using sulfur colloid: bleeding best visualized how long after injection?
10-15 mins
Where injected for cardiac first pass?
median basilic vein
Al limit is set by
US pharmacopeia
Excess Al3+ in Tc99m SC localizes in the
lungs
What radpharm is NOT prepared with reduced Tc99m?
Tc99m Sulfur Colloid
Final concentration
Activity added/ volume of vial contents
CT daily QC includes
CT number accuracy
Wipe test are recorded in what units
mRem/hr
energy resolution =
FWHM/keV
Increase butterworth increases
sharpness
GB EF evaluate with
CCK and Tc99m-disofenin
What is Tc99m succimer
DMSA
Renal DMSA uptake time
2 hr
Patient prep for Ga67 citrate?
laxatives
Drip infusion flow rate
10-20 drops / min
Max activity =
Tc99m conc x reconstitution volume
P32 what color
blue-green
Double distance, exposure
reduces to 1/4
1 SV = __ Rem
100
COR preformed when
weekly
Uniformity correction flood map done when?
weekly
LE to HE, what happens to acquisition time?
increase
Half the distance =
4 x exposure
Increasing mA does what to noise
decreases
Tc99m decays by
isomeric transition
If standing when inject MAA, more uptake in
lung bases
6 hour image after Ga67 injection if looking at
osteomyelitis
In111 pentreotide distributes where?
pituitary, spleen, thyroid, liver
Tc99m HMPAO uptake time
90 mins
TBV =
PV/1-HCT x 100
RBC volume =
TBY - PV
Gastric mucosa adjunct med
Pentagastrin
Net Cardiac ROI cts =
Cardiac ROI cts - (bkg roi cts/bkg pixels) x cardiac pixels
Ascorbic acid is a
reducing agent
Linearity can be
± 10%
What reduced star effect during tomographic recon?
filtered backprojection
Volume =
Activity/Concentration