html terms cmpt 281

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46 Terms

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<!DOCTYPE html>

Declares the document type and version of HTML

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<html>

Root element that contains all other elements in the page

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<head>

Contains metadata links to stylesheets and page information

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<title>

Specifies the title of the web page shown in the browser tab

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<body>

Contains all the visible page content

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<h1> to <h6>

Define headings from largest to smallest

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<p>

Defines a paragraph of text

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<a>

Creates a hyperlink using the href attribute

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<img>

Embeds an image using src and alt attributes

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<div>

Block-level container used for grouping or layout

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<span>

Inline container used to style part of text

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<header>

Defines the top section or introductory content

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<nav>

Defines a section containing navigation links

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<main>

Specifies the main content area of the page

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<section>

Groups related content into thematic sections

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<article>

Defines an independent piece of content like a post

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<footer>

Defines the footer section of a page or article

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<ul>

Defines an unordered bulleted list

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<ol>

Defines an ordered numbered list

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<li>

Defines a list item

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<form>

Creates an input form for user data

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<label>

Associates a caption with a form control

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<input>

Defines a single-line input field

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<textarea>

Creates a multi-line text input area

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<button>

Creates a clickable button

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<select>

Creates a dropdown menu

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<option>

Defines an option within a dropdown

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<fieldset>

Groups related form controls together

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<legend>

Provides a caption for a <fieldset>

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type="text"

Allows user to enter plain text

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type="password"

Masks characters for password entry

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type="email"

Accepts email addresses with validation

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type="number"

Accepts numeric input only

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type="date"

Provides a calendar date picker

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type="time"

Allows input of a specific time

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type="checkbox"

Lets users select one or more options

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type="radio"

Allows selecting only one option from a group

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type="file"

Allows the user to upload a file

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type="submit"

Submits the form data

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type="reset"

Resets the form fields to default values

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type="button"

Triggers a custom action via script

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type="color"

Lets users choose a color

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type="range"

Lets users pick a numeric value within a range

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type="hidden"

Stores hidden data not visible to users

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type="search"

Creates a search field optimized for queries

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type="url"

Accepts website URLs with validation