English midterm literary devices

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midterm

26 Terms

1

voice

the unique style and perspective of an author/narrator

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2

tone

the emotional attitude or feeling conveyed by the voice

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3

syntax

the structure of sentences

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4

diction

the selection of words an author uses to create a specific impact or tone in their writing

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5

imagery

the use of language to create a mental picture

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6

anaphora

the repetition of a word or phase at the beginning of each line of a poem or speech.

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7

symbol

a figure of speech in which a person situation word, or object is used to represent another thing

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8

figurative language

a type of descriptive language used to convey meaning in a way that differs from its literal meaning

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9

Irony

a situation, where there is a contrast between reality and expectations

  • dramatic

  • verbal

  • situational

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10

Allusion

a brief, indirect reference to a person, place, event, or idea in another work media

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11

main idea

the central point or message that an author is trying to convey within a piece of writing

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12

theme

the subject of talk; a topic

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13

mood

the feeling or atmosphere that an author creates for the reader

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14

metaphor

a figure of speech that compares two things that are not alike

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15

simile

a comparison between two things, usually using words such as “like” or “as”

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16

hyperbole

an extreme exaggeration specifically for literary or rhetorical effect

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17

personification

human characteristics given to non-human things, such as animals, objects or ideas

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18

repetition

involves repeating words, phrases, lines or stanzas in a piece of writing

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19

oxymoron

combines two contradictory words or phrases to create a new meaning

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20

foreshadowing

a literary device that hints at future events in the story

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21

onomatopoeia

uses words that sound like the sounds they describe

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22

juxtaposition

a literary device that places two contrasting things side by side to highlight their differences

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23

alliteration

the repetition of the sound at the start of a series of words

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24

idiom

phrases that not meant to be taken literally but that have a widely understood meaning in a given language or culture

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25

pun

a humorous play on words

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26

cliche

a phrase, idea, or element of a creative work that has become so overused that it has lost its original meaning and impact

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