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What is the periodic table arranged in
increasing atomic number
What are periods, how many
rows; 7
What are groups, how many
columns; 18
Main group elements
group 1-2, 13-18
Groups 3 - 12
Transition metals
Group 1
Alkali metals
Group 2
Alkaline earth metals
Group 13
Boron family
Group 14
Carbon family
Group 15
Nitrogen family
Group 16
Oxygen family (chalcogens)
Group 17
Halogens
Group 18
Noble gases
Alkali metals properties
react strongly with water (to form basic solutions)
Halogens
form what?
strongly reactive nonmetals, react with metals forming salts
Noble gases
inert (do not readily react)