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Exam 2
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What is a combination (synthesis) reaction?
Two or more substances combine to form one product. Format: A + B → AB
What is a decomposition reaction?
One compound breaks down into two or more substances. Format: AB → A + B
What is a single replacement reaction?
One element replaces another in a compound. Format: A + BC → AC + B
What is a double replacement reaction?
Two compounds switch ions to form two new compounds. Format: AB + CD → AD + CB
What is a combustion reaction?
A hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen to form CO₂ and H₂O. Format: Hydrocarbon + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
What are signs a chemical reaction occurred?
Color change, gas production, solid formation (precipitate), temperature change.
Identify the type: 2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
Combination (synthesis) reaction
Identify the type: CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂
Decomposition reaction