statistical infrequency

What is the first strength of statistical infrequency?

One strength of the statistical infrequency definition is its objectivity.

What does the first strength of statistical infrequency include?

It provides a clear way to define abnormality.

What does the objectivity in statistical infrequency avoid?

It avoids subjective opinions.

What does the objectivity of statistical infrequency show?

Unlike definitions that rely on personal judgment, statistical infrequency uses measurable data, such as the percentage of people with a specific characteristic (e.g., IQ scores or depression rates), to quantify how rare a behaviour is compared to the population average, ensuring consistency across assessments.

Why is the first strength important for Psychopathology?

This makes statistical infrequency valuable for clinical diagnoses, like intellectual disability disorder, as it provides a reliable standard for identifying abnormality in Psychopathology.

What is the second strength of statistical infrequency?

Another strength of statistical infrequency is its neutrality.

What does the second strength of statistical infrequency include?

It does not imply value judgments.

What does the neutrality in statistical infrequency avoid?

Judging whether a characteristic is good or bad.

What does the neutrality of statistical infrequency show?

Homosexuality was historically classified as a mental disorder not because it was deemed wrong, but because it was statistically rare compared to heterosexuality, showing statistical infrequency avoids moral biases by focusing on data.

Why is the second strength useful for Psychopathology?

This objectivity strengthens its use in defining abnormality, as it reduces stigma in cases like homosexuality, aligning with fairer assessments in Psychopathology.

What is the first weakness of statistical infrequency?

One weakness of statistical infrequency is that rarity does not always indicate abnormality.

What does the first weakness of statistical infrequency include?

Infrequent characteristics, like a high IQ, are not mental disorders.

What does the high IQ in statistical infrequency suggest?

They can be desirable traits.

What does the high IQ example show about statistical infrequency?

An IQ above 140 is statistically rare, affecting less than 1% of the population, but is associated with exceptional ability, showing statistical infrequency alone cannot define abnormality.

Why does the first weakness matter for Psychopathology?

This limitation highlights why statistical infrequency must be paired with other criteria, like distress, to accurately identify abnormality in Psychopathology.

What is the second weakness of statistical infrequency?

Another weakness of statistical infrequency is that abnormality is not always rare.

What does the second weakness of statistical infrequency include?

Common mental conditions, like anxiety and depression, are abnormal.

What does the commonality in statistical infrequency suggest?

They are statistically frequent despite being abnormal.

What does the anxiety and depression example show about statistical infrequency?

Anxiety disorders affect around 30% of people, and depression is widespread, yet both are abnormal due to their impact on functioning, showing statistical infrequency fails to capture prevalent disorders.

Why does the second weakness limit Psychopathology?

This flaw suggests that statistical infrequency is incomplete for defining abnormality in Psychopathology, as it overlooks common disorders that require clinical attention.