4.5.1 Number Systems

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13 Terms

1

What is a natural number?

Any positive whole number or zero

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2

What is an application of natural numbers?

Counting items

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3

What is the symbol for natural numbers?

N

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4

What is an integer number?

Any whole number, positive or negative, including zero

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5

What is the symbol for integer numbers?

Z

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6

What is a rational number/quotient?

Numbers which can but do not necessarily have a fractional part

→ Can be positive or negative, including zero

→ A number is rational if it can be written exactly as a fraction

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7

What is the symbol for rational numbers?

Q

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8

What is an irrational number?

Any number which cannot be written exactly as a fraction

→ e.g. surds

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9

What is the symbol of irrational numbers?

No symbol

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10

What is a real number?

Any possible real world quantity

→ Includes all numbers of previous sets

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11

What is an application of real numbers?

Measuring

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12

What is the symbol for real numbers?

R

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13

What is an ordinal number?

Integers to describe the numerical positions of objects

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