Chemfinal_Vitamin_Nuclear

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13 Terms

1
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What are the two types of vitamin? what are their characteristic?

  • Fat soluble

    • have many nonplar bond CC and CH and few polar functional group

    • dissolve in organic solvent

    • EX: vitamin A D E K

  • Water soluble

    • dissolve in water, have many polar bonds

    • EX: vitamin C, B(B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B7, B9, B12)

2
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Source vitamin A?

  • Egg yolk, milk, liver, cheese, and butter

  • Plant carotenoids: spinach, amaranth, carrots, squash, yellow maize, mangoes, and papaya

3
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Source vitamin D2, D3?

  • Vitamin D2: egg yolk, cheese, salmon, tuna, beef liver, mackerel, natural milk

  • Vitamin D3: sunshine

4
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Source vitamin E

vegetable oils, seeds, nuts and whole grains

5
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Source vitamin K

leafy vegetables, cabbage, and cauliflower. Lesser quantities are in fish, meat, and some fruits

6
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What is the use of Xenon - 133 in diagnostic and therapeutic application Xenon - 133

Lung function

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Technetium – 99m

Lung function, bone scan, gall bladder function, visualizing gastrointestinal bleeding

8
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Iodine 131

Hyperthyroidism and thyroid tumors (cường giáp)

9
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Iridium-192

Cancers of the breast

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Thallium-201

Heart function, such as coronary artery disease

11
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Carbon-11, Oxygen-15, Nitrogen-13, and
Fluorine-18

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan

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Phosphorus - 32

Leukemia treatment, blood disorders,k lymphomas

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Arsenic - 74

Detection of small tumors